Giant exciton binding energy in bulk CrCl3

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Ermolaev, Georgy, Mazitov, Tagir, Minnekhanov, Anton, Mazitov, Arslan, Tselikov, Gleb, Slavich, Aleksandr, Tatmyshevskiy, Mikhail, Kashchenko, Mikhail, Pak, Nikolay, Vyshnevyy, Andrey, Solovei, Valentin, Kazantsev, Ivan, Tikhonowski, Gleb, Melentev, Alexander, Zhukova, Elena, Grudinin, Dmitriy, Luo, Junhua, Kruglov, Ivan, Arsenin, Aleksey, Zhao, Sangen, Novoselov, Kostya S., Katanin, Andrey, Volkov, Valentyn S.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Ermolaev, Georgy
Mazitov, Tagir
Minnekhanov, Anton
Mazitov, Arslan
Tselikov, Gleb
Slavich, Aleksandr
Tatmyshevskiy, Mikhail
Kashchenko, Mikhail
Pak, Nikolay
Vyshnevyy, Andrey
Solovei, Valentin
Kazantsev, Ivan
Tikhonowski, Gleb
Melentev, Alexander
Zhukova, Elena
Grudinin, Dmitriy
Luo, Junhua
Kruglov, Ivan
Arsenin, Aleksey
Zhao, Sangen
Novoselov, Kostya S.
Katanin, Andrey
Volkov, Valentyn S.
author_facet Ermolaev, Georgy
Mazitov, Tagir
Minnekhanov, Anton
Mazitov, Arslan
Tselikov, Gleb
Slavich, Aleksandr
Tatmyshevskiy, Mikhail
Kashchenko, Mikhail
Pak, Nikolay
Vyshnevyy, Andrey
Solovei, Valentin
Kazantsev, Ivan
Tikhonowski, Gleb
Melentev, Alexander
Zhukova, Elena
Grudinin, Dmitriy
Luo, Junhua
Kruglov, Ivan
Arsenin, Aleksey
Zhao, Sangen
Novoselov, Kostya S.
Katanin, Andrey
Volkov, Valentyn S.
contents Van der Waals (vdW) materials, with their unique combination of electronic, optical, and magnetic properties, are emerging as promising platforms for exploring excitonic phenomena. Thus far, the choice of materials with exceptional excitonic response has been limited to two-dimensional (2D) configurations of vdW materials. At the same time, large interlayer distance and the possibility to create a variety of heterostructures offers an opportunity to control the dielectric screening in van der Waals heterostructures and van der Waals 3D materials, thus engineering the excitonic properties. Here, we reveal that bulk vdW crystal CrCl3 answers this quest with a record exciton binding energy of 1.64 eV owing to a delicate interplay of quasi-2D electronic confinement and local magnetic correlations. We also suggest that the non-local magnetic correlations play an important role in the temperature dependence of photoluminescence intensity. Furthermore, we observe colossal binding energies in vdW crystals NbOCl2 (0.66 eV) and MoCl3 (0.35 eV) and formulate a universal exciton binding energy dependence on bandgap for 2D and 3D vdW materials. Hence, our findings establish a fundamental link between the layered structure of vdW materials and their excitonic properties.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_00920
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Giant exciton binding energy in bulk CrCl3
Ermolaev, Georgy
Mazitov, Tagir
Minnekhanov, Anton
Mazitov, Arslan
Tselikov, Gleb
Slavich, Aleksandr
Tatmyshevskiy, Mikhail
Kashchenko, Mikhail
Pak, Nikolay
Vyshnevyy, Andrey
Solovei, Valentin
Kazantsev, Ivan
Tikhonowski, Gleb
Melentev, Alexander
Zhukova, Elena
Grudinin, Dmitriy
Luo, Junhua
Kruglov, Ivan
Arsenin, Aleksey
Zhao, Sangen
Novoselov, Kostya S.
Katanin, Andrey
Volkov, Valentyn S.
Materials Science
Optics
Van der Waals (vdW) materials, with their unique combination of electronic, optical, and magnetic properties, are emerging as promising platforms for exploring excitonic phenomena. Thus far, the choice of materials with exceptional excitonic response has been limited to two-dimensional (2D) configurations of vdW materials. At the same time, large interlayer distance and the possibility to create a variety of heterostructures offers an opportunity to control the dielectric screening in van der Waals heterostructures and van der Waals 3D materials, thus engineering the excitonic properties. Here, we reveal that bulk vdW crystal CrCl3 answers this quest with a record exciton binding energy of 1.64 eV owing to a delicate interplay of quasi-2D electronic confinement and local magnetic correlations. We also suggest that the non-local magnetic correlations play an important role in the temperature dependence of photoluminescence intensity. Furthermore, we observe colossal binding energies in vdW crystals NbOCl2 (0.66 eV) and MoCl3 (0.35 eV) and formulate a universal exciton binding energy dependence on bandgap for 2D and 3D vdW materials. Hence, our findings establish a fundamental link between the layered structure of vdW materials and their excitonic properties.
title Giant exciton binding energy in bulk CrCl3
topic Materials Science
Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.00920