NeuroLoc: Encoding Navigation Cells for 6-DOF Camera Localization

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Li, Xun, Yang, Jian, Jia, Fenli, Wang, Muyu, Wu, Qi, Wu, Jun, Mi, Jinpeng, Hu, Jilin, Liang, Peidong, Tang, Xuan, Li, Ke, You, Xiong, Wei, Xian
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Li, Xun
Yang, Jian
Jia, Fenli
Wang, Muyu
Wu, Qi
Wu, Jun
Mi, Jinpeng
Hu, Jilin
Liang, Peidong
Tang, Xuan
Li, Ke
You, Xiong
Wei, Xian
author_facet Li, Xun
Yang, Jian
Jia, Fenli
Wang, Muyu
Wu, Qi
Wu, Jun
Mi, Jinpeng
Hu, Jilin
Liang, Peidong
Tang, Xuan
Li, Ke
You, Xiong
Wei, Xian
contents Recently, camera localization has been widely adopted in autonomous robotic navigation due to its efficiency and convenience. However, autonomous navigation in unknown environments often suffers from scene ambiguity, environmental disturbances, and dynamic object transformation in camera localization. To address this problem, inspired by the biological brain navigation mechanism (such as grid cells, place cells, and head direction cells), we propose a novel neurobiological camera location method, namely NeuroLoc. Firstly, we designed a Hebbian learning module driven by place cells to save and replay historical information, aiming to restore the details of historical representations and solve the issue of scene fuzziness. Secondly, we utilized the head direction cell-inspired internal direction learning as multi-head attention embedding to help restore the true orientation in similar scenes. Finally, we added a 3D grid center prediction in the pose regression module to reduce the final wrong prediction. We evaluate the proposed NeuroLoc on commonly used benchmark indoor and outdoor datasets. The experimental results show that our NeuroLoc can enhance the robustness in complex environments and improve the performance of pose regression by using only a single image.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_01113
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle NeuroLoc: Encoding Navigation Cells for 6-DOF Camera Localization
Li, Xun
Yang, Jian
Jia, Fenli
Wang, Muyu
Wu, Qi
Wu, Jun
Mi, Jinpeng
Hu, Jilin
Liang, Peidong
Tang, Xuan
Li, Ke
You, Xiong
Wei, Xian
Robotics
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Neural and Evolutionary Computing
Recently, camera localization has been widely adopted in autonomous robotic navigation due to its efficiency and convenience. However, autonomous navigation in unknown environments often suffers from scene ambiguity, environmental disturbances, and dynamic object transformation in camera localization. To address this problem, inspired by the biological brain navigation mechanism (such as grid cells, place cells, and head direction cells), we propose a novel neurobiological camera location method, namely NeuroLoc. Firstly, we designed a Hebbian learning module driven by place cells to save and replay historical information, aiming to restore the details of historical representations and solve the issue of scene fuzziness. Secondly, we utilized the head direction cell-inspired internal direction learning as multi-head attention embedding to help restore the true orientation in similar scenes. Finally, we added a 3D grid center prediction in the pose regression module to reduce the final wrong prediction. We evaluate the proposed NeuroLoc on commonly used benchmark indoor and outdoor datasets. The experimental results show that our NeuroLoc can enhance the robustness in complex environments and improve the performance of pose regression by using only a single image.
title NeuroLoc: Encoding Navigation Cells for 6-DOF Camera Localization
topic Robotics
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Neural and Evolutionary Computing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.01113