Uncovering complementary information sharing in spider monkey collective foraging using higher-order spatial networks

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Ramos-Fernandez, Gabriel, Walker, Ross S., Silk, Matthew J., Boyer, Denis, Smith-Aguilar, Sandra E.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Ramos-Fernandez, Gabriel
Walker, Ross S.
Silk, Matthew J.
Boyer, Denis
Smith-Aguilar, Sandra E.
author_facet Ramos-Fernandez, Gabriel
Walker, Ross S.
Silk, Matthew J.
Boyer, Denis
Smith-Aguilar, Sandra E.
contents Collectives are often able to process information in a distributed fashion, surpassing each individual member's processing capacity. In fission-fusion dynamics, where group members come together and split from others often, sharing complementary information about uniquely known foraging areas could allow a group to track a heterogenous foraging environment better than any group member on its own. We analyse the partial overlaps between individual spider monkey core ranges, which we assume represent the knowledge of an individual during a given season. Sets of individuals with complementary overlaps are identified, showing a balance between redundantly and uniquely known portions, and we use simplicial complexes to represent these higher-order interactions. The structure of the simplicial complexes shows holes in various dimensions, revealing complementarity in the foraging information that is being shared. We propose that the complex spatial networks arising from fission-fusion dynamics allow for adaptive, collective processing of foraging information in dynamic environments.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_01167
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Uncovering complementary information sharing in spider monkey collective foraging using higher-order spatial networks
Ramos-Fernandez, Gabriel
Walker, Ross S.
Silk, Matthew J.
Boyer, Denis
Smith-Aguilar, Sandra E.
Quantitative Methods
Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
Statistical Mechanics
Social and Information Networks
Physics and Society
00
J.4
Collectives are often able to process information in a distributed fashion, surpassing each individual member's processing capacity. In fission-fusion dynamics, where group members come together and split from others often, sharing complementary information about uniquely known foraging areas could allow a group to track a heterogenous foraging environment better than any group member on its own. We analyse the partial overlaps between individual spider monkey core ranges, which we assume represent the knowledge of an individual during a given season. Sets of individuals with complementary overlaps are identified, showing a balance between redundantly and uniquely known portions, and we use simplicial complexes to represent these higher-order interactions. The structure of the simplicial complexes shows holes in various dimensions, revealing complementarity in the foraging information that is being shared. We propose that the complex spatial networks arising from fission-fusion dynamics allow for adaptive, collective processing of foraging information in dynamic environments.
title Uncovering complementary information sharing in spider monkey collective foraging using higher-order spatial networks
topic Quantitative Methods
Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
Statistical Mechanics
Social and Information Networks
Physics and Society
00
J.4
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.01167