Designing Band Gaps with Randomly Distributed Sub-Wavelength Helmholtz Resonators

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Piva, Paulo S., Gower, Art L., Abrahams, I. David
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Piva, Paulo S.
Gower, Art L.
Abrahams, I. David
author_facet Piva, Paulo S.
Gower, Art L.
Abrahams, I. David
contents It is well-known that band gaps, in the frequency domain, can be achieved by using periodic metamaterials. However it has been challenging to design materials with broad band gaps or that have multiple overlapping band gaps. For periodic materials this difficulty arises because many different length scales would have to be repeated periodically within the same structure to have multiple overlapping band gaps. Here we present an alternative: to design band gaps with disordered materials. We show how to tailor band gaps by choosing any combination of Helmholtz resonators that are positioned randomly within a host acoustic medium. One key result is that we are able to reach simple formulae for the effective material properties, which work over a broad frequency range, and can therefore be used to rapidly design tailored metamaterials. We show that these formulae are robust by comparing them with high-fidelity Monte Carlo simulations over randomly positioned resonant scatterers.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_01347
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Designing Band Gaps with Randomly Distributed Sub-Wavelength Helmholtz Resonators
Piva, Paulo S.
Gower, Art L.
Abrahams, I. David
Classical Physics
Materials Science
74J20, 45B05, 82D30, 78A48, 74A40
It is well-known that band gaps, in the frequency domain, can be achieved by using periodic metamaterials. However it has been challenging to design materials with broad band gaps or that have multiple overlapping band gaps. For periodic materials this difficulty arises because many different length scales would have to be repeated periodically within the same structure to have multiple overlapping band gaps. Here we present an alternative: to design band gaps with disordered materials. We show how to tailor band gaps by choosing any combination of Helmholtz resonators that are positioned randomly within a host acoustic medium. One key result is that we are able to reach simple formulae for the effective material properties, which work over a broad frequency range, and can therefore be used to rapidly design tailored metamaterials. We show that these formulae are robust by comparing them with high-fidelity Monte Carlo simulations over randomly positioned resonant scatterers.
title Designing Band Gaps with Randomly Distributed Sub-Wavelength Helmholtz Resonators
topic Classical Physics
Materials Science
74J20, 45B05, 82D30, 78A48, 74A40
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.01347