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Autori principali: Phuong, Mary, Zimmermann, Roland S., Wang, Ziyue, Lindner, David, Krakovna, Victoria, Cogan, Sarah, Dafoe, Allan, Ho, Lewis, Shah, Rohin
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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Accesso online:https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.01420
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author Phuong, Mary
Zimmermann, Roland S.
Wang, Ziyue
Lindner, David
Krakovna, Victoria
Cogan, Sarah
Dafoe, Allan
Ho, Lewis
Shah, Rohin
author_facet Phuong, Mary
Zimmermann, Roland S.
Wang, Ziyue
Lindner, David
Krakovna, Victoria
Cogan, Sarah
Dafoe, Allan
Ho, Lewis
Shah, Rohin
contents Recent work has demonstrated the plausibility of frontier AI models scheming -- knowingly and covertly pursuing an objective misaligned with its developer's intentions. Such behavior could be very hard to detect, and if present in future advanced systems, could pose severe loss of control risk. It is therefore important for AI developers to rule out harm from scheming prior to model deployment. In this paper, we present a suite of scheming reasoning evaluations measuring two types of reasoning capabilities that we believe are prerequisites for successful scheming: First, we propose five evaluations of ability to reason about and circumvent oversight (stealth). Second, we present eleven evaluations for measuring a model's ability to instrumentally reason about itself, its environment and its deployment (situational awareness). We demonstrate how these evaluations can be used as part of a scheming inability safety case: a model that does not succeed on these evaluations is almost certainly incapable of causing severe harm via scheming in real deployment. We run our evaluations on current frontier models and find that none of them show concerning levels of either situational awareness or stealth.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_01420
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Evaluating Frontier Models for Stealth and Situational Awareness
Phuong, Mary
Zimmermann, Roland S.
Wang, Ziyue
Lindner, David
Krakovna, Victoria
Cogan, Sarah
Dafoe, Allan
Ho, Lewis
Shah, Rohin
Machine Learning
Recent work has demonstrated the plausibility of frontier AI models scheming -- knowingly and covertly pursuing an objective misaligned with its developer's intentions. Such behavior could be very hard to detect, and if present in future advanced systems, could pose severe loss of control risk. It is therefore important for AI developers to rule out harm from scheming prior to model deployment. In this paper, we present a suite of scheming reasoning evaluations measuring two types of reasoning capabilities that we believe are prerequisites for successful scheming: First, we propose five evaluations of ability to reason about and circumvent oversight (stealth). Second, we present eleven evaluations for measuring a model's ability to instrumentally reason about itself, its environment and its deployment (situational awareness). We demonstrate how these evaluations can be used as part of a scheming inability safety case: a model that does not succeed on these evaluations is almost certainly incapable of causing severe harm via scheming in real deployment. We run our evaluations on current frontier models and find that none of them show concerning levels of either situational awareness or stealth.
title Evaluating Frontier Models for Stealth and Situational Awareness
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.01420