Automatic techniques for issue report classification: A systematic mapping study

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Laiq, Muhammad, Dobslaw, Felix
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Laiq, Muhammad
Dobslaw, Felix
author_facet Laiq, Muhammad
Dobslaw, Felix
contents Several studies have evaluated automatic techniques for classifying software issue reports to assist practitioners in effectively assigning relevant resources based on the type of issue. Currently, no comprehensive overview of this area has been published. A comprehensive overview will help identify future research directions and provide an extensive collection of potentially relevant existing solutions. This study aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the use of automatic techniques to classify issue reports. We conducted a systematic mapping study and identified 46 studies on the topic. The study results indicate that the existing literature applies various techniques for classifying issue reports, including traditional machine learning and deep learning-based techniques and more advanced large language models. Furthermore, we observe that these studies (a) lack the involvement of practitioners, (b) do not consider other potentially relevant adoption factors beyond prediction accuracy, such as the explainability, scalability, and generalizability of the techniques, and (c) mainly rely on archival data from open-source repositories only. Therefore, future research should focus on real industrial evaluations, consider other potentially relevant adoption factors, and actively involve practitioners.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_01469
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Automatic techniques for issue report classification: A systematic mapping study
Laiq, Muhammad
Dobslaw, Felix
Software Engineering
Several studies have evaluated automatic techniques for classifying software issue reports to assist practitioners in effectively assigning relevant resources based on the type of issue. Currently, no comprehensive overview of this area has been published. A comprehensive overview will help identify future research directions and provide an extensive collection of potentially relevant existing solutions. This study aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the use of automatic techniques to classify issue reports. We conducted a systematic mapping study and identified 46 studies on the topic. The study results indicate that the existing literature applies various techniques for classifying issue reports, including traditional machine learning and deep learning-based techniques and more advanced large language models. Furthermore, we observe that these studies (a) lack the involvement of practitioners, (b) do not consider other potentially relevant adoption factors beyond prediction accuracy, such as the explainability, scalability, and generalizability of the techniques, and (c) mainly rely on archival data from open-source repositories only. Therefore, future research should focus on real industrial evaluations, consider other potentially relevant adoption factors, and actively involve practitioners.
title Automatic techniques for issue report classification: A systematic mapping study
topic Software Engineering
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.01469