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Main Authors: Robredo, Iñigo, Fang, Yuan, Chen, Lei, Zaremba, Nazar, Prots, Yurii, Krnel, Mitja, König, Markus, Doert, Thomas, Brink, Jeroen van den, Felser, Claudia, Si, Qimiao, Svanidze, Eteri, Vergniory, Maia G.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.01511
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author Robredo, Iñigo
Fang, Yuan
Chen, Lei
Zaremba, Nazar
Prots, Yurii
Krnel, Mitja
König, Markus
Doert, Thomas
Brink, Jeroen van den
Felser, Claudia
Si, Qimiao
Svanidze, Eteri
Vergniory, Maia G.
author_facet Robredo, Iñigo
Fang, Yuan
Chen, Lei
Zaremba, Nazar
Prots, Yurii
Krnel, Mitja
König, Markus
Doert, Thomas
Brink, Jeroen van den
Felser, Claudia
Si, Qimiao
Svanidze, Eteri
Vergniory, Maia G.
contents Realizing topological phases in strongly correlated materials has become a major impetus in condensed matter physics. Although many compounds are now classified as topological insulators, $f$-electron systems (with their strong electron correlations) provide an especially fertile platform for emergent heavy-fermion phenomena driven by the interplay of topology and many-body effects. In this study, we examine the crystalline topology of a new RAsS series (R = Y, La, Sm), revealing a structural variant from previous reports. We demonstrate that YAsS and SmAsS host hourglass fermions protected by glide symmetry. SmAsS notably exhibits a strong effective-mass enhancement, placing it alongside SmB${}_6$ and YbB${}_{12}$ as a material that couples topological surface states with emergent Kondo physics, yet distinguished by its crystalline symmetry constraints and $f$-$p$ orbital hybridization. To capture these features, we construct a minimal model incorporating $f$-electron degrees of freedom, which reproduces the observed topological properties and predicts that the surface states survive in the correlated regime, albeit shifted in energy. Our work thus introduces a new family of correlated topological materials and forecasts the robustness of their surface states under Kondo correlations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_01511
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Emergent heavy-fermion physics in a new family of topological insulators RAsS (R = Y, La, and Sm)
Robredo, Iñigo
Fang, Yuan
Chen, Lei
Zaremba, Nazar
Prots, Yurii
Krnel, Mitja
König, Markus
Doert, Thomas
Brink, Jeroen van den
Felser, Claudia
Si, Qimiao
Svanidze, Eteri
Vergniory, Maia G.
Materials Science
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Realizing topological phases in strongly correlated materials has become a major impetus in condensed matter physics. Although many compounds are now classified as topological insulators, $f$-electron systems (with their strong electron correlations) provide an especially fertile platform for emergent heavy-fermion phenomena driven by the interplay of topology and many-body effects. In this study, we examine the crystalline topology of a new RAsS series (R = Y, La, Sm), revealing a structural variant from previous reports. We demonstrate that YAsS and SmAsS host hourglass fermions protected by glide symmetry. SmAsS notably exhibits a strong effective-mass enhancement, placing it alongside SmB${}_6$ and YbB${}_{12}$ as a material that couples topological surface states with emergent Kondo physics, yet distinguished by its crystalline symmetry constraints and $f$-$p$ orbital hybridization. To capture these features, we construct a minimal model incorporating $f$-electron degrees of freedom, which reproduces the observed topological properties and predicts that the surface states survive in the correlated regime, albeit shifted in energy. Our work thus introduces a new family of correlated topological materials and forecasts the robustness of their surface states under Kondo correlations.
title Emergent heavy-fermion physics in a new family of topological insulators RAsS (R = Y, La, and Sm)
topic Materials Science
Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.01511