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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Saetia, Christopher, Graves, Kaitlyn, Tadik, Serhat, Durgin, Gregory D.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.01570
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author Saetia, Christopher
Graves, Kaitlyn
Tadik, Serhat
Durgin, Gregory D.
author_facet Saetia, Christopher
Graves, Kaitlyn
Tadik, Serhat
Durgin, Gregory D.
contents Tunnel diodes have traditionally been researched for extending backscatter read-ranges for ultra-high-frequency (UHF) radio-frequency identification (RFID) tags as reflection amplifiers. This paper explores the natural harmonics that arise from biasing these diodes within their negative differential resistance regions and with no interrogating signal from a transmitting source, such as an RFID reader, to injection-lock these diodes. These harmonics are characterized for five tunnel diode boards, made with the same components and with each board's fundamental frequencies measuring at above -15 dBm at a biasing voltage of 200 mV when measured over-the-cable. The occurrence of these harmonics creates unique harmonic signatures for each board and demonstrates possible harmonic RFID applications that can help RFID readers discover and even identify RFID tags with backscatter-less and memory-less IDs generated by tunnel diodes.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_01570
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Memory-less and Backscatter-less Tunnel Diode Harmonic Signatures for RFID
Saetia, Christopher
Graves, Kaitlyn
Tadik, Serhat
Durgin, Gregory D.
Signal Processing
Tunnel diodes have traditionally been researched for extending backscatter read-ranges for ultra-high-frequency (UHF) radio-frequency identification (RFID) tags as reflection amplifiers. This paper explores the natural harmonics that arise from biasing these diodes within their negative differential resistance regions and with no interrogating signal from a transmitting source, such as an RFID reader, to injection-lock these diodes. These harmonics are characterized for five tunnel diode boards, made with the same components and with each board's fundamental frequencies measuring at above -15 dBm at a biasing voltage of 200 mV when measured over-the-cable. The occurrence of these harmonics creates unique harmonic signatures for each board and demonstrates possible harmonic RFID applications that can help RFID readers discover and even identify RFID tags with backscatter-less and memory-less IDs generated by tunnel diodes.
title Memory-less and Backscatter-less Tunnel Diode Harmonic Signatures for RFID
topic Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.01570