Variation of Tannaka groups of perverse sheaves in family

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Cadoret, Anna, Liu, Haohao
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Cadoret, Anna
Liu, Haohao
author_facet Cadoret, Anna
Liu, Haohao
contents Let $k$ be a field of characteristic $0$, let $S$ be a smooth, geometrically connected variety over $k$, with generic point $η$, and $f:\mathbb{X}\rightarrow S$ a morphism separated and of finite type. Fix a prime $\ell$. Let $\mathbb{P}$ be an $f$-universally locally acyclic relative perverse $\overline{\mathbb{Q}}_\ell$-sheaf on $\mathbb{X}/S$. We prove that if for some (equivalently, every) geometric point $\bar η$ over $η$ the restriction $\mathbb{P}|_{\mathbb{X}_{\bar η}}$ is simple as a perverse $\overline{\mathbb{Q}}_\ell$-sheaf on $\mathbb{X}_{\bar η}$, then there is a non-empty open subscheme $U\subset S$ such that, for every geometric point $\bar s$ on $U$, the restriction $\mathbb{P}|_{\mathbb{X}_{\bar s}}$ is simple as a perverse $\overline{\mathbb{Q}}_\ell$-sheaf on $\mathbb{X}_{\bar s}$. When $f:\mathbb{X}\rightarrow S$ is an abelian scheme, we give applications of this result to the variation with $s\in S$ of the Tannaka group of $\mathbb{P}|_{\mathbb{X}_{\bar s}}$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_01716
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Variation of Tannaka groups of perverse sheaves in family
Cadoret, Anna
Liu, Haohao
Algebraic Geometry
Number Theory
Let $k$ be a field of characteristic $0$, let $S$ be a smooth, geometrically connected variety over $k$, with generic point $η$, and $f:\mathbb{X}\rightarrow S$ a morphism separated and of finite type. Fix a prime $\ell$. Let $\mathbb{P}$ be an $f$-universally locally acyclic relative perverse $\overline{\mathbb{Q}}_\ell$-sheaf on $\mathbb{X}/S$. We prove that if for some (equivalently, every) geometric point $\bar η$ over $η$ the restriction $\mathbb{P}|_{\mathbb{X}_{\bar η}}$ is simple as a perverse $\overline{\mathbb{Q}}_\ell$-sheaf on $\mathbb{X}_{\bar η}$, then there is a non-empty open subscheme $U\subset S$ such that, for every geometric point $\bar s$ on $U$, the restriction $\mathbb{P}|_{\mathbb{X}_{\bar s}}$ is simple as a perverse $\overline{\mathbb{Q}}_\ell$-sheaf on $\mathbb{X}_{\bar s}$. When $f:\mathbb{X}\rightarrow S$ is an abelian scheme, we give applications of this result to the variation with $s\in S$ of the Tannaka group of $\mathbb{P}|_{\mathbb{X}_{\bar s}}$.
title Variation of Tannaka groups of perverse sheaves in family
topic Algebraic Geometry
Number Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.01716