Steady three-dimensional rotational flows: existence via Kato's approach to locally coercive problems

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Hauptverfasser: Buffoni, Boris, Séré, Eric
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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_version_ 1866915272619720704
author Buffoni, Boris
Séré, Eric
author_facet Buffoni, Boris
Séré, Eric
contents Stationary flows of an inviscid and incompressible fluid of constant density in the region $D=(0, L)\times \mathbb R^2$, periodic in the second and third variables, are considered. The flux and the Bernoulli function are prescribed at each point of the boundary $\partial D$. The previous existence proof relying on the Nash-Moser iteration scheme is replaced by an adaptation of Kato's approach to locally coercive problems, allowing a more precise statement: the regularity required in Sobolev spaces is the one needed to ensure a basic local coercivity property, and there is a loss of control of only two derivatives in the obtained solutions. The underlying variational structure gives an additional property: the obtained solutions are local minimizers of an integral functional. The strategy of proof is first developed for a simpler nonlinear partial differential equation in two variables which satisfies a weaker form of ellipticity.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_01748
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Steady three-dimensional rotational flows: existence via Kato's approach to locally coercive problems
Buffoni, Boris
Séré, Eric
Analysis of PDEs
35Q31, 76B47, 35G60, 47H14, 35A15
Stationary flows of an inviscid and incompressible fluid of constant density in the region $D=(0, L)\times \mathbb R^2$, periodic in the second and third variables, are considered. The flux and the Bernoulli function are prescribed at each point of the boundary $\partial D$. The previous existence proof relying on the Nash-Moser iteration scheme is replaced by an adaptation of Kato's approach to locally coercive problems, allowing a more precise statement: the regularity required in Sobolev spaces is the one needed to ensure a basic local coercivity property, and there is a loss of control of only two derivatives in the obtained solutions. The underlying variational structure gives an additional property: the obtained solutions are local minimizers of an integral functional. The strategy of proof is first developed for a simpler nonlinear partial differential equation in two variables which satisfies a weaker form of ellipticity.
title Steady three-dimensional rotational flows: existence via Kato's approach to locally coercive problems
topic Analysis of PDEs
35Q31, 76B47, 35G60, 47H14, 35A15
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.01748