Atmospheric height measurement of meteors detected simultaneously by Digisonde and multi-site optical cameras during the 2019 Geminid shower

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Deme, L., Szárnya, Cs., Barta, V., Igaz, A., Sárneczky, K., Csák, B., Opitz, N., Egei, N., Vinkó, J.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Deme, L.
Szárnya, Cs.
Barta, V.
Igaz, A.
Sárneczky, K.
Csák, B.
Opitz, N.
Egei, N.
Vinkó, J.
author_facet Deme, L.
Szárnya, Cs.
Barta, V.
Igaz, A.
Sárneczky, K.
Csák, B.
Opitz, N.
Egei, N.
Vinkó, J.
contents Simultaneous optical and ionosonde detections of meteors offer a great opportunity to measure the transient physical properties of the meteor's ionization trail. One of the key parameters of the ionization trail is its true geometric height above the surface of the Earth, which can be determined from the trajectory of the optical meteors by multi-site measurements. During the peak of the 2019 Geminid shower we looked for optical meteors among the Konkoly Meteor Observatory Network data taken at ELTE Gothard Observatory, Szombathely, and contemporaneous meteor signals detected by the DPS-4D type ionosonde (Digisonde) operating at Széchenyi István Geophysical Observatory (SZIGO), Nagycenk, Hungary. From the 2 simultaneous detections we inferred the atmospheric height of the meteors using the method of intersecting planes. The results, about 90 and 85 km, are consistent with the detection limit (above 80 km) of the Digisonde.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_01923
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Atmospheric height measurement of meteors detected simultaneously by Digisonde and multi-site optical cameras during the 2019 Geminid shower
Deme, L.
Szárnya, Cs.
Barta, V.
Igaz, A.
Sárneczky, K.
Csák, B.
Opitz, N.
Egei, N.
Vinkó, J.
Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
Simultaneous optical and ionosonde detections of meteors offer a great opportunity to measure the transient physical properties of the meteor's ionization trail. One of the key parameters of the ionization trail is its true geometric height above the surface of the Earth, which can be determined from the trajectory of the optical meteors by multi-site measurements. During the peak of the 2019 Geminid shower we looked for optical meteors among the Konkoly Meteor Observatory Network data taken at ELTE Gothard Observatory, Szombathely, and contemporaneous meteor signals detected by the DPS-4D type ionosonde (Digisonde) operating at Széchenyi István Geophysical Observatory (SZIGO), Nagycenk, Hungary. From the 2 simultaneous detections we inferred the atmospheric height of the meteors using the method of intersecting planes. The results, about 90 and 85 km, are consistent with the detection limit (above 80 km) of the Digisonde.
title Atmospheric height measurement of meteors detected simultaneously by Digisonde and multi-site optical cameras during the 2019 Geminid shower
topic Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.01923