Enhancing Safety Standards in Automated Systems Using Dynamic Bayesian Networks

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Talluri, Kranthi Kumar, Madsen, Anders L., Weidl, Galia
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Talluri, Kranthi Kumar
Madsen, Anders L.
Weidl, Galia
author_facet Talluri, Kranthi Kumar
Madsen, Anders L.
Weidl, Galia
contents Cut-in maneuvers in high-speed traffic pose critical challenges that can lead to abrupt braking and collisions, necessitating safe and efficient lane change strategies. We propose a Dynamic Bayesian Network (DBN) framework to integrate lateral evidence with safety assessment models, thereby predicting lane changes and ensuring safe cut-in maneuvers effectively. Our proposed framework comprises three key probabilistic hypotheses (lateral evidence, lateral safety, and longitudinal safety) that facilitate the decision-making process through dynamic data processing and assessments of vehicle positions, lateral velocities, relative distance, and Time-to-Collision (TTC) computations. The DBN model's performance compared with other conventional approaches demonstrates superior performance in crash reduction, especially in critical high-speed scenarios, while maintaining a competitive performance in low-speed scenarios. This paves the way for robust, scalable, and efficient safety validation in automated driving systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_02050
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Enhancing Safety Standards in Automated Systems Using Dynamic Bayesian Networks
Talluri, Kranthi Kumar
Madsen, Anders L.
Weidl, Galia
Artificial Intelligence
Robotics
Cut-in maneuvers in high-speed traffic pose critical challenges that can lead to abrupt braking and collisions, necessitating safe and efficient lane change strategies. We propose a Dynamic Bayesian Network (DBN) framework to integrate lateral evidence with safety assessment models, thereby predicting lane changes and ensuring safe cut-in maneuvers effectively. Our proposed framework comprises three key probabilistic hypotheses (lateral evidence, lateral safety, and longitudinal safety) that facilitate the decision-making process through dynamic data processing and assessments of vehicle positions, lateral velocities, relative distance, and Time-to-Collision (TTC) computations. The DBN model's performance compared with other conventional approaches demonstrates superior performance in crash reduction, especially in critical high-speed scenarios, while maintaining a competitive performance in low-speed scenarios. This paves the way for robust, scalable, and efficient safety validation in automated driving systems.
title Enhancing Safety Standards in Automated Systems Using Dynamic Bayesian Networks
topic Artificial Intelligence
Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.02050