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Main Authors: Ha, Mengke, Xiao, Qing, Qin, Zhiyuan, Qiu, Dawei, Shang, Longbing, Liu, Xinyi, Yan, Pu, Ma, Changjian, Liu, Danqing, Huang, Chengyuan, Chen, Zhenlan, Wang, Haoyuan, Duan, Chang-Kui, Liao, Zhaoliang, Liu, Wei-Tao, Gao, Yang, Cao, Kecheng, Du, Jiangfeng, Cheng, Guanglei
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.02243
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author Ha, Mengke
Xiao, Qing
Qin, Zhiyuan
Qiu, Dawei
Shang, Longbing
Liu, Xinyi
Yan, Pu
Ma, Changjian
Liu, Danqing
Huang, Chengyuan
Chen, Zhenlan
Wang, Haoyuan
Duan, Chang-Kui
Liao, Zhaoliang
Liu, Wei-Tao
Gao, Yang
Cao, Kecheng
Du, Jiangfeng
Cheng, Guanglei
author_facet Ha, Mengke
Xiao, Qing
Qin, Zhiyuan
Qiu, Dawei
Shang, Longbing
Liu, Xinyi
Yan, Pu
Ma, Changjian
Liu, Danqing
Huang, Chengyuan
Chen, Zhenlan
Wang, Haoyuan
Duan, Chang-Kui
Liao, Zhaoliang
Liu, Wei-Tao
Gao, Yang
Cao, Kecheng
Du, Jiangfeng
Cheng, Guanglei
contents Time-reversal symmetry (TRS) protection is core to topological physics, yet its role in correlated oxides-typically non-topological-remains underexplored. This limit hampers the potential in engineering exotic quantum states by fusing TRS protection and the rich emergent phenomena in the oxide platform. Here, we report evidence of a TRS-protected subband at oxygen vacancy-free LaAlO3/SrTiO3 interfaces. This subband causes a low-field quantum oscillation with anomalous characters: exceptionally light electron mass, aperiodicity, and susceptibility to magnetic fields. All findings align with a Rashba model in which TRS-protected transport occurs along quasi-1D ferroelastic domain walls, which possess a Dirac band topology and a giant Rashba spin-orbit coupling, two orders stronger than the 2D interface. Our results deepen the understanding of SrTiO3-based electron systems, unveiling an appealing new platform for quantum engineering.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_02243
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Time-Reversal Symmetry Protected Transport at Correlated Oxide Interfaces
Ha, Mengke
Xiao, Qing
Qin, Zhiyuan
Qiu, Dawei
Shang, Longbing
Liu, Xinyi
Yan, Pu
Ma, Changjian
Liu, Danqing
Huang, Chengyuan
Chen, Zhenlan
Wang, Haoyuan
Duan, Chang-Kui
Liao, Zhaoliang
Liu, Wei-Tao
Gao, Yang
Cao, Kecheng
Du, Jiangfeng
Cheng, Guanglei
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
Time-reversal symmetry (TRS) protection is core to topological physics, yet its role in correlated oxides-typically non-topological-remains underexplored. This limit hampers the potential in engineering exotic quantum states by fusing TRS protection and the rich emergent phenomena in the oxide platform. Here, we report evidence of a TRS-protected subband at oxygen vacancy-free LaAlO3/SrTiO3 interfaces. This subband causes a low-field quantum oscillation with anomalous characters: exceptionally light electron mass, aperiodicity, and susceptibility to magnetic fields. All findings align with a Rashba model in which TRS-protected transport occurs along quasi-1D ferroelastic domain walls, which possess a Dirac band topology and a giant Rashba spin-orbit coupling, two orders stronger than the 2D interface. Our results deepen the understanding of SrTiO3-based electron systems, unveiling an appealing new platform for quantum engineering.
title Time-Reversal Symmetry Protected Transport at Correlated Oxide Interfaces
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.02243