Emergent scattering regimes in disordered metasurfaces near critical packing

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Chen, Miao, Agreda, Adrian, Wu, Tong, Carcenac, Franck, Vynck, Kevin, Lalanne, Philippe
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Chen, Miao
Agreda, Adrian
Wu, Tong
Carcenac, Franck
Vynck, Kevin
Lalanne, Philippe
author_facet Chen, Miao
Agreda, Adrian
Wu, Tong
Carcenac, Franck
Vynck, Kevin
Lalanne, Philippe
contents Disordered metasurfaces provide a versatile platform for harnessing near- and far-field scattered light. Most research has focused on either particulate topologies composed of individual, well-identified metaatoms or, to a lesser extent, semi-continuous aggregate topologies without well identified inclusions. Here, we uncover an intermediate critical packing regime characterized by metasurface morphologies in which a significant fraction of metaatoms begin to connect. We experimentally demonstrate that, at this threshold, the properties of the scattered light abruptly change and, via a statistical quasinormal mode analysis, interpret this change as a marked transition in the statistics of the photon density of states. Unlike percolation in semicontinuous metal films, this transition affects not only the specular but also the diffuse components of the scattered light in a profound way. Our results introduce critical packing topologies as a novel design strategy for manipulating the spectral and angular characteristics of light using ultrathin optical coatings. Emergent functionalities include colour shifts in diffuse light driven by multiple scattering and surface whitening, with potential applications in display technologies, for example, to reduce glare in electronic screens.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_02244
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Emergent scattering regimes in disordered metasurfaces near critical packing
Chen, Miao
Agreda, Adrian
Wu, Tong
Carcenac, Franck
Vynck, Kevin
Lalanne, Philippe
Optics
Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
Disordered metasurfaces provide a versatile platform for harnessing near- and far-field scattered light. Most research has focused on either particulate topologies composed of individual, well-identified metaatoms or, to a lesser extent, semi-continuous aggregate topologies without well identified inclusions. Here, we uncover an intermediate critical packing regime characterized by metasurface morphologies in which a significant fraction of metaatoms begin to connect. We experimentally demonstrate that, at this threshold, the properties of the scattered light abruptly change and, via a statistical quasinormal mode analysis, interpret this change as a marked transition in the statistics of the photon density of states. Unlike percolation in semicontinuous metal films, this transition affects not only the specular but also the diffuse components of the scattered light in a profound way. Our results introduce critical packing topologies as a novel design strategy for manipulating the spectral and angular characteristics of light using ultrathin optical coatings. Emergent functionalities include colour shifts in diffuse light driven by multiple scattering and surface whitening, with potential applications in display technologies, for example, to reduce glare in electronic screens.
title Emergent scattering regimes in disordered metasurfaces near critical packing
topic Optics
Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.02244