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Main Authors: Kopyciok, Yannik, Victor, Friedhelm, Schmid, Stefan
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.02392
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author Kopyciok, Yannik
Victor, Friedhelm
Schmid, Stefan
author_facet Kopyciok, Yannik
Victor, Friedhelm
Schmid, Stefan
contents Privacy-focused cryptocurrencies like Monero remain popular, despite increasing regulatory scrutiny that has led to their delisting from major centralized exchanges. The latter also explains the recent popularity of decentralized exchanges (DEXs) with no centralized ownership structures. These platforms typically leverage peer-to-peer (P2P) networks, promising secure and anonymous asset trading. However, questions of liability remain, and the academic literature lacks comprehensive insights into the functionality, trading activity, and privacy claims of these P2P platforms. In this paper, we provide an early systematization of the current landscape of decentralized peer-to-peer exchanges within the Monero ecosystem. We examine several recently developed DEX platforms, analyzing their popularity, functionality, architectural choices, and potential weaknesses. We further identify and report on a privacy vulnerability in the recently popularized Haveno exchange, demonstrating that certain Haveno trades could be detected, allowing transactions to be linked across the Monero and Bitcoin blockchains. We hope that our findings can nourish the discussion in the research community about more secure designs, and provide insights for regulators.
format Preprint
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institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Moneros Decentralized P2P Exchanges: Functionality, Adoption, and Privacy Risks
Kopyciok, Yannik
Victor, Friedhelm
Schmid, Stefan
Cryptography and Security
Privacy-focused cryptocurrencies like Monero remain popular, despite increasing regulatory scrutiny that has led to their delisting from major centralized exchanges. The latter also explains the recent popularity of decentralized exchanges (DEXs) with no centralized ownership structures. These platforms typically leverage peer-to-peer (P2P) networks, promising secure and anonymous asset trading. However, questions of liability remain, and the academic literature lacks comprehensive insights into the functionality, trading activity, and privacy claims of these P2P platforms. In this paper, we provide an early systematization of the current landscape of decentralized peer-to-peer exchanges within the Monero ecosystem. We examine several recently developed DEX platforms, analyzing their popularity, functionality, architectural choices, and potential weaknesses. We further identify and report on a privacy vulnerability in the recently popularized Haveno exchange, demonstrating that certain Haveno trades could be detected, allowing transactions to be linked across the Monero and Bitcoin blockchains. We hope that our findings can nourish the discussion in the research community about more secure designs, and provide insights for regulators.
title Moneros Decentralized P2P Exchanges: Functionality, Adoption, and Privacy Risks
topic Cryptography and Security
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.02392