Towards One-shot Federated Learning: Advances, Challenges, and Future Directions

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Amato, Flora, Qiu, Lingyu, Tanveer, Mohammad, Cuomo, Salvatore, Giampaolo, Fabio, Piccialli, Francesco
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Amato, Flora
Qiu, Lingyu
Tanveer, Mohammad
Cuomo, Salvatore
Giampaolo, Fabio
Piccialli, Francesco
author_facet Amato, Flora
Qiu, Lingyu
Tanveer, Mohammad
Cuomo, Salvatore
Giampaolo, Fabio
Piccialli, Francesco
contents One-shot FL enables collaborative training in a single round, eliminating the need for iterative communication, making it particularly suitable for use in resource-constrained and privacy-sensitive applications. This survey offers a thorough examination of One-shot FL, highlighting its distinct operational framework compared to traditional federated approaches. One-shot FL supports resource-limited devices by enabling single-round model aggregation while maintaining data locality. The survey systematically categorizes existing methodologies, emphasizing advancements in client model initialization, aggregation techniques, and strategies for managing heterogeneous data distributions. Furthermore, we analyze the limitations of current approaches, particularly in terms of scalability and generalization in non-IID settings. By analyzing cutting-edge techniques and outlining open challenges, this survey aspires to provide a comprehensive reference for researchers and practitioners aiming to design and implement One-shot FL systems, advancing the development and adoption of One-shot FL solutions in a real-world, resource-constrained scenario.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_02426
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Towards One-shot Federated Learning: Advances, Challenges, and Future Directions
Amato, Flora
Qiu, Lingyu
Tanveer, Mohammad
Cuomo, Salvatore
Giampaolo, Fabio
Piccialli, Francesco
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
One-shot FL enables collaborative training in a single round, eliminating the need for iterative communication, making it particularly suitable for use in resource-constrained and privacy-sensitive applications. This survey offers a thorough examination of One-shot FL, highlighting its distinct operational framework compared to traditional federated approaches. One-shot FL supports resource-limited devices by enabling single-round model aggregation while maintaining data locality. The survey systematically categorizes existing methodologies, emphasizing advancements in client model initialization, aggregation techniques, and strategies for managing heterogeneous data distributions. Furthermore, we analyze the limitations of current approaches, particularly in terms of scalability and generalization in non-IID settings. By analyzing cutting-edge techniques and outlining open challenges, this survey aspires to provide a comprehensive reference for researchers and practitioners aiming to design and implement One-shot FL systems, advancing the development and adoption of One-shot FL solutions in a real-world, resource-constrained scenario.
title Towards One-shot Federated Learning: Advances, Challenges, and Future Directions
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.02426