Total trades, intersection matrices and Specht modules

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Maliakas, Mihalis, Stergiopoulou, Dimitra-Dionysia
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866908678046613504
author Maliakas, Mihalis
Stergiopoulou, Dimitra-Dionysia
author_facet Maliakas, Mihalis
Stergiopoulou, Dimitra-Dionysia
contents Trades are important objects in combinatorial design theory that may be realized as certain elements of kernels of inclusion matrices. Total trades were introduced recently by Ghorbani, Kamali and Khosravshahi, who showed that over a field of characteristic zero the vector space of trades decomposes into a direct sum of spaces of total trades. In this paper, we show that the vector space spanned by the permutations of a total trade is an irreducible representation of the symmetric group. As a corollary, the previous decomposition theorem is recovered. Also, a basis is obtained for the module of total trades in the spirit of Specht polynomials. More generally, in the second part of the paper we consider intersection matrices and determine the irreducible decompositions of their images. This generalizes previously known results concerning ranks of special cases.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_02505
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Total trades, intersection matrices and Specht modules
Maliakas, Mihalis
Stergiopoulou, Dimitra-Dionysia
Combinatorics
Representation Theory
05E10, 05E20, 20C30, 15A03
Trades are important objects in combinatorial design theory that may be realized as certain elements of kernels of inclusion matrices. Total trades were introduced recently by Ghorbani, Kamali and Khosravshahi, who showed that over a field of characteristic zero the vector space of trades decomposes into a direct sum of spaces of total trades. In this paper, we show that the vector space spanned by the permutations of a total trade is an irreducible representation of the symmetric group. As a corollary, the previous decomposition theorem is recovered. Also, a basis is obtained for the module of total trades in the spirit of Specht polynomials. More generally, in the second part of the paper we consider intersection matrices and determine the irreducible decompositions of their images. This generalizes previously known results concerning ranks of special cases.
title Total trades, intersection matrices and Specht modules
topic Combinatorics
Representation Theory
05E10, 05E20, 20C30, 15A03
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.02505