Coupled surface plasmon and resonant optical tunnelling in symmetric optical microcavities

Fuente: arXiv
Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Doval, Alejandro, Arosa, Yago, de la Fuente, Raúl
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
Materias:
Acceso en línea:
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1866915273624256512
author Doval, Alejandro
Arosa, Yago
de la Fuente, Raúl
author_facet Doval, Alejandro
Arosa, Yago
de la Fuente, Raúl
contents A symmetrical structure consisting of a low refractive index dielectric layer between two metallic films, i.e. an optical cavity, surrounded by a semi-infinite dielectric medium of higher refractive index, forms an optical system capable of supporting both volume and surface resonances. The latter are associated with synchronized collective electronic oscillations in the inner surfaces of the two thin metallic films, called coupled surface plasmons. These oscillations are generated by an evanescent wave in the cavity and therefore the thickness of the cavity is limited to the micron range for visible radiation. Under suitable incident conditions, light propagating in the microcavity will resonate with these plasmonic oscillations and can be strongly transmitted into the surrounding medium. In this work, we establish a simple model of the transmission characteristics of the cavity and define resonance conditions that allow high transmittance even for inner dielectric layer thicknesses of various wavelengths. This phenomenon is an enhanced version of the optical process of frustrated total reflection between dielectrics analogous to quantum tunnelling effect. In the present situation, the phenomenon is more striking because it takes place in a system with two absorbing metal films which, under resonant conditions, favour a superior transmission.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_02563
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Coupled surface plasmon and resonant optical tunnelling in symmetric optical microcavities
Doval, Alejandro
Arosa, Yago
de la Fuente, Raúl
Optics
Applied Physics
A symmetrical structure consisting of a low refractive index dielectric layer between two metallic films, i.e. an optical cavity, surrounded by a semi-infinite dielectric medium of higher refractive index, forms an optical system capable of supporting both volume and surface resonances. The latter are associated with synchronized collective electronic oscillations in the inner surfaces of the two thin metallic films, called coupled surface plasmons. These oscillations are generated by an evanescent wave in the cavity and therefore the thickness of the cavity is limited to the micron range for visible radiation. Under suitable incident conditions, light propagating in the microcavity will resonate with these plasmonic oscillations and can be strongly transmitted into the surrounding medium. In this work, we establish a simple model of the transmission characteristics of the cavity and define resonance conditions that allow high transmittance even for inner dielectric layer thicknesses of various wavelengths. This phenomenon is an enhanced version of the optical process of frustrated total reflection between dielectrics analogous to quantum tunnelling effect. In the present situation, the phenomenon is more striking because it takes place in a system with two absorbing metal films which, under resonant conditions, favour a superior transmission.
title Coupled surface plasmon and resonant optical tunnelling in symmetric optical microcavities
topic Optics
Applied Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.02563