Aligning Large Language Models with Healthcare Stakeholders: A Pathway to Trustworthy AI Integration

Fuente: arXiv
Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs principaux: Ding, Kexin, Zhou, Mu, Chaudhari, Akshay, Zhang, Shaoting, Metaxas, Dimitris N.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:
Tags: Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!
_version_ 1866909601590411264
author Ding, Kexin
Zhou, Mu
Chaudhari, Akshay
Zhang, Shaoting
Metaxas, Dimitris N.
author_facet Ding, Kexin
Zhou, Mu
Chaudhari, Akshay
Zhang, Shaoting
Metaxas, Dimitris N.
contents The wide exploration of large language models (LLMs) raises the awareness of alignment between healthcare stakeholder preferences and model outputs. This alignment becomes a crucial foundation to empower the healthcare workflow effectively, safely, and responsibly. Yet the varying behaviors of LLMs may not always match with healthcare stakeholders' knowledge, demands, and values. To enable a human-AI alignment, healthcare stakeholders will need to perform essential roles in guiding and enhancing the performance of LLMs. Human professionals must participate in the entire life cycle of adopting LLM in healthcare, including training data curation, model training, and inference. In this review, we discuss the approaches, tools, and applications of alignments between healthcare stakeholders and LLMs. We demonstrate that LLMs can better follow human values by properly enhancing healthcare knowledge integration, task understanding, and human guidance. We provide outlooks on enhancing the alignment between humans and LLMs to build trustworthy real-world healthcare applications.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_02848
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Aligning Large Language Models with Healthcare Stakeholders: A Pathway to Trustworthy AI Integration
Ding, Kexin
Zhou, Mu
Chaudhari, Akshay
Zhang, Shaoting
Metaxas, Dimitris N.
Computers and Society
Artificial Intelligence
Computation and Language
The wide exploration of large language models (LLMs) raises the awareness of alignment between healthcare stakeholder preferences and model outputs. This alignment becomes a crucial foundation to empower the healthcare workflow effectively, safely, and responsibly. Yet the varying behaviors of LLMs may not always match with healthcare stakeholders' knowledge, demands, and values. To enable a human-AI alignment, healthcare stakeholders will need to perform essential roles in guiding and enhancing the performance of LLMs. Human professionals must participate in the entire life cycle of adopting LLM in healthcare, including training data curation, model training, and inference. In this review, we discuss the approaches, tools, and applications of alignments between healthcare stakeholders and LLMs. We demonstrate that LLMs can better follow human values by properly enhancing healthcare knowledge integration, task understanding, and human guidance. We provide outlooks on enhancing the alignment between humans and LLMs to build trustworthy real-world healthcare applications.
title Aligning Large Language Models with Healthcare Stakeholders: A Pathway to Trustworthy AI Integration
topic Computers and Society
Artificial Intelligence
Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.02848