A Computational Model of Inclusive Pedagogy: From Understanding to Application

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Balzan, Francesco, Santos, Pedro P., Gabbrielli, Maurizio, Albarracin, Mahault, Lopes, Manuel
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Balzan, Francesco
Santos, Pedro P.
Gabbrielli, Maurizio
Albarracin, Mahault
Lopes, Manuel
author_facet Balzan, Francesco
Santos, Pedro P.
Gabbrielli, Maurizio
Albarracin, Mahault
Lopes, Manuel
contents Human education transcends mere knowledge transfer, it relies on co-adaptation dynamics -- the mutual adjustment of teaching and learning strategies between agents. Despite its centrality, computational models of co-adaptive teacher-student interactions (T-SI) remain underdeveloped. We argue that this gap impedes Educational Science in testing and scaling contextual insights across diverse settings, and limits the potential of Machine Learning systems, which struggle to emulate and adaptively support human learning processes. To address this, we present a computational T-SI model that integrates contextual insights on human education into a testable framework. We use the model to evaluate diverse T-SI strategies in a realistic synthetic classroom setting, simulating student groups with unequal access to sensory information. Results show that strategies incorporating co-adaptation principles (e.g., bidirectional agency) outperform unilateral approaches (i.e., where only the teacher or the student is active), improving the learning outcomes for all learning types. Beyond the testing and scaling of context-dependent educational insights, our model enables hypothesis generation in controlled yet adaptable environments. This work bridges non-computational theories of human education with scalable, inclusive AI in Education systems, providing a foundation for equitable technologies that dynamically adapt to learner needs.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_02853
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Computational Model of Inclusive Pedagogy: From Understanding to Application
Balzan, Francesco
Santos, Pedro P.
Gabbrielli, Maurizio
Albarracin, Mahault
Lopes, Manuel
Computers and Society
Artificial Intelligence
Human education transcends mere knowledge transfer, it relies on co-adaptation dynamics -- the mutual adjustment of teaching and learning strategies between agents. Despite its centrality, computational models of co-adaptive teacher-student interactions (T-SI) remain underdeveloped. We argue that this gap impedes Educational Science in testing and scaling contextual insights across diverse settings, and limits the potential of Machine Learning systems, which struggle to emulate and adaptively support human learning processes. To address this, we present a computational T-SI model that integrates contextual insights on human education into a testable framework. We use the model to evaluate diverse T-SI strategies in a realistic synthetic classroom setting, simulating student groups with unequal access to sensory information. Results show that strategies incorporating co-adaptation principles (e.g., bidirectional agency) outperform unilateral approaches (i.e., where only the teacher or the student is active), improving the learning outcomes for all learning types. Beyond the testing and scaling of context-dependent educational insights, our model enables hypothesis generation in controlled yet adaptable environments. This work bridges non-computational theories of human education with scalable, inclusive AI in Education systems, providing a foundation for equitable technologies that dynamically adapt to learner needs.
title A Computational Model of Inclusive Pedagogy: From Understanding to Application
topic Computers and Society
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.02853