Doping-induced Spin Reorientation in Kagome Magnet TmMn6Sn6

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Gazzah, Mohamed El, Chang, Po-Hao, Lee, Y., Bhandari, Hari, Regmi, Resham, Zhou, Xiuqan, Mitchell, John F., Ke, Liqin, Mazin, Igor I., Ghimire, Nirmal J.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Gazzah, Mohamed El
Chang, Po-Hao
Lee, Y.
Bhandari, Hari
Regmi, Resham
Zhou, Xiuqan
Mitchell, John F.
Ke, Liqin
Mazin, Igor I.
Ghimire, Nirmal J.
author_facet Gazzah, Mohamed El
Chang, Po-Hao
Lee, Y.
Bhandari, Hari
Regmi, Resham
Zhou, Xiuqan
Mitchell, John F.
Ke, Liqin
Mazin, Igor I.
Ghimire, Nirmal J.
contents The kagome-lattice compounds RMn6Sn6 (R is a rare earth element), where the Mn atoms form a kagome net in the basal plane, are currently attracting a great deal of attention as they have been shown to host complex magnetic textures and electronic topological states strongly sensitive to the choice of the R atom. Among the magnetic R atoms, TmMn6Sn6 orders with the easy-plane magnetization forming a complex magnetic spiral along the c-axis. Previous neutron studies, carried on polycrystalline, samples found that Ga doping changes the magnetic anisotropy from easy-plane to easy-axis. Here we present magnetic and magnetotransport measurements on a single crystal and first principles calculations in the doping series of TmMn6Sn6-xGax. We find that the magnetic properties are highly sensitive even to a small concentration of Ga. With minimal Ga substitution, the easy-plane anisotropy is maintained, which gradually changes to the easy-axis anisotropy with increasing Ga. We discuss these observations with respect to the effect of Ga doping on magnetocrystalline anisotropy and Tm crystal field
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_02936
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Doping-induced Spin Reorientation in Kagome Magnet TmMn6Sn6
Gazzah, Mohamed El
Chang, Po-Hao
Lee, Y.
Bhandari, Hari
Regmi, Resham
Zhou, Xiuqan
Mitchell, John F.
Ke, Liqin
Mazin, Igor I.
Ghimire, Nirmal J.
Materials Science
The kagome-lattice compounds RMn6Sn6 (R is a rare earth element), where the Mn atoms form a kagome net in the basal plane, are currently attracting a great deal of attention as they have been shown to host complex magnetic textures and electronic topological states strongly sensitive to the choice of the R atom. Among the magnetic R atoms, TmMn6Sn6 orders with the easy-plane magnetization forming a complex magnetic spiral along the c-axis. Previous neutron studies, carried on polycrystalline, samples found that Ga doping changes the magnetic anisotropy from easy-plane to easy-axis. Here we present magnetic and magnetotransport measurements on a single crystal and first principles calculations in the doping series of TmMn6Sn6-xGax. We find that the magnetic properties are highly sensitive even to a small concentration of Ga. With minimal Ga substitution, the easy-plane anisotropy is maintained, which gradually changes to the easy-axis anisotropy with increasing Ga. We discuss these observations with respect to the effect of Ga doping on magnetocrystalline anisotropy and Tm crystal field
title Doping-induced Spin Reorientation in Kagome Magnet TmMn6Sn6
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.02936