Computing in Integrated Terrestrial and Non-Terrestrial Networks: A Comprehensive Survey

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Wong, Hoe Ziet, Rzig, Insaf, Alfattani, Safwan, Jaafar, Wael
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Wong, Hoe Ziet
Rzig, Insaf
Alfattani, Safwan
Jaafar, Wael
author_facet Wong, Hoe Ziet
Rzig, Insaf
Alfattani, Safwan
Jaafar, Wael
contents The rapid growth of Internet-of-things (IoT) devices, smart vehicles, and other connected objects is driving demand for ubiquitous connectivity and intensive computing capacity. 5G and upcoming 6G networks are crucial to meeting these demands and the fast-evolving services and applications. However, traditional terrestrial networks face limitations in coverage and capacity. Integrated Terrestrial and Non-Terrestrial Networks (ITNTN) are emerging to address these challenges. In essence, ITNTN combines ground-based infrastructure with aerial, space, and water surface networks to provide seamless connectivity and computing resources anytime, anywhere. Given the stringent quality-of-service (QoS) of future services, edge computing will be an inseparable component of ITNTN. Consequently, we dive in this survey into current efforts of integrating cloud/fog/edge computing into ITNTN layers to facilitate stringent QoS services and address the data processing needs of modern applications. Since there have been only limited and partial efforts in integrating computing functionalities within ITNTN, we aim to extend the discussion to the full integration of computing and identifying the challenges and future research directions to achieve it.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_03016
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Computing in Integrated Terrestrial and Non-Terrestrial Networks: A Comprehensive Survey
Wong, Hoe Ziet
Rzig, Insaf
Alfattani, Safwan
Jaafar, Wael
Networking and Internet Architecture
Systems and Control
The rapid growth of Internet-of-things (IoT) devices, smart vehicles, and other connected objects is driving demand for ubiquitous connectivity and intensive computing capacity. 5G and upcoming 6G networks are crucial to meeting these demands and the fast-evolving services and applications. However, traditional terrestrial networks face limitations in coverage and capacity. Integrated Terrestrial and Non-Terrestrial Networks (ITNTN) are emerging to address these challenges. In essence, ITNTN combines ground-based infrastructure with aerial, space, and water surface networks to provide seamless connectivity and computing resources anytime, anywhere. Given the stringent quality-of-service (QoS) of future services, edge computing will be an inseparable component of ITNTN. Consequently, we dive in this survey into current efforts of integrating cloud/fog/edge computing into ITNTN layers to facilitate stringent QoS services and address the data processing needs of modern applications. Since there have been only limited and partial efforts in integrating computing functionalities within ITNTN, we aim to extend the discussion to the full integration of computing and identifying the challenges and future research directions to achieve it.
title Computing in Integrated Terrestrial and Non-Terrestrial Networks: A Comprehensive Survey
topic Networking and Internet Architecture
Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.03016