A Quasar Pair Sample Compiled from DESI DR1

Fuente: arXiv
Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs principaux: Jing, Liang, Chen, Qihang, Deng, Zhuojun, Zhu, Xingyu, Zou, Hu, Xia, Jun-Qing, Wu, Jianghua
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:
Tags: Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!
_version_ 1866914363590311936
author Jing, Liang
Chen, Qihang
Deng, Zhuojun
Zhu, Xingyu
Zou, Hu
Xia, Jun-Qing
Wu, Jianghua
author_facet Jing, Liang
Chen, Qihang
Deng, Zhuojun
Zhu, Xingyu
Zou, Hu
Xia, Jun-Qing
Wu, Jianghua
contents Interacting quasar pairs (QPs, either dual or binary) provide crucial insights into galaxy mergers, black hole growth, and large-scale structure formation. The current literature reports fewer than 200 spectroscopically confirmed QPs, highlighting the need for larger samples to enable statistically meaningful investigations. In this paper, we present a sample of 1,220 quasar pairs or candidates compiled from the DESI DR1 quasar sample. Among them, 145 systems have been previously reported. We visually classified the full sample using DESI Legacy Images and SPARCL spectra into three categories: QP (quasar pairs, N = 1020), QPC (quasar pair candidates, N = 142), LQC (lensed quasar candidates, N = 58). Within the LQC subset, we find an intriguing wide-separation ($\sim$7.15$^{\prime\prime}$) quadruply lensed quasar candidate. The redshift distribution of pair sample peaks at $z \sim 1$--$2.5$, with an overall pair fraction of $6.2^{+0.2}_{-0.2}\times10^{-4}$ (Poisson error) and a generally weak redshift dependence. 63.8\% of QPs have $|ΔV_r| < 600$\,km/s, suggesting dynamical associations. This sample offers a statistically meaningful dataset for future studies of quasar pairs, lensing events, and potentially merger-triggered or merger-induced SMBH growth across the merger sequence.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_03103
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Quasar Pair Sample Compiled from DESI DR1
Jing, Liang
Chen, Qihang
Deng, Zhuojun
Zhu, Xingyu
Zou, Hu
Xia, Jun-Qing
Wu, Jianghua
Astrophysics of Galaxies
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Interacting quasar pairs (QPs, either dual or binary) provide crucial insights into galaxy mergers, black hole growth, and large-scale structure formation. The current literature reports fewer than 200 spectroscopically confirmed QPs, highlighting the need for larger samples to enable statistically meaningful investigations. In this paper, we present a sample of 1,220 quasar pairs or candidates compiled from the DESI DR1 quasar sample. Among them, 145 systems have been previously reported. We visually classified the full sample using DESI Legacy Images and SPARCL spectra into three categories: QP (quasar pairs, N = 1020), QPC (quasar pair candidates, N = 142), LQC (lensed quasar candidates, N = 58). Within the LQC subset, we find an intriguing wide-separation ($\sim$7.15$^{\prime\prime}$) quadruply lensed quasar candidate. The redshift distribution of pair sample peaks at $z \sim 1$--$2.5$, with an overall pair fraction of $6.2^{+0.2}_{-0.2}\times10^{-4}$ (Poisson error) and a generally weak redshift dependence. 63.8\% of QPs have $|ΔV_r| < 600$\,km/s, suggesting dynamical associations. This sample offers a statistically meaningful dataset for future studies of quasar pairs, lensing events, and potentially merger-triggered or merger-induced SMBH growth across the merger sequence.
title A Quasar Pair Sample Compiled from DESI DR1
topic Astrophysics of Galaxies
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.03103