Axion effects on the non-radial oscillations of neutron stars

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Kumar, Deepak, Mishra, Hiranmaya
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Kumar, Deepak
Mishra, Hiranmaya
author_facet Kumar, Deepak
Mishra, Hiranmaya
contents The effects of axions on quark matter equation of state (EOS) is studied within the three flavor Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model and its effects on on the non-radial oscillations of neutron stars is investigated. Using such an EOS for quark matter with axions and a EOS for hadronic matter within the relativistic mean field (RMF) theory, we discuss the hadron-quark phase transition (HQPT) using the Gibbs construction. The EOS so obtained is used to investigate the structure of hybrid neutron star (NS)s. It is found that the presence of axions in the core of compact stars stabilizes hybrid NSs in agreement with modern astrophysical constraints. It is further observed that the quadrupolar fundamental modes ($f$-modes) for such hybrid NSs get substantial enhancements both due to a larger quark core in the presence of axions and from the hyperons as compared to a canonical nucleonic neutron stars.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_03142
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Axion effects on the non-radial oscillations of neutron stars
Kumar, Deepak
Mishra, Hiranmaya
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
The effects of axions on quark matter equation of state (EOS) is studied within the three flavor Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model and its effects on on the non-radial oscillations of neutron stars is investigated. Using such an EOS for quark matter with axions and a EOS for hadronic matter within the relativistic mean field (RMF) theory, we discuss the hadron-quark phase transition (HQPT) using the Gibbs construction. The EOS so obtained is used to investigate the structure of hybrid neutron star (NS)s. It is found that the presence of axions in the core of compact stars stabilizes hybrid NSs in agreement with modern astrophysical constraints. It is further observed that the quadrupolar fundamental modes ($f$-modes) for such hybrid NSs get substantial enhancements both due to a larger quark core in the presence of axions and from the hyperons as compared to a canonical nucleonic neutron stars.
title Axion effects on the non-radial oscillations of neutron stars
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.03142