Mamba-Diffusion Model with Learnable Wavelet for Controllable Symbolic Music Generation

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Zhang, Jincheng, Fazekas, György, Saitis, Charalampos
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Zhang, Jincheng
Fazekas, György
Saitis, Charalampos
author_facet Zhang, Jincheng
Fazekas, György
Saitis, Charalampos
contents The recent surge in the popularity of diffusion models for image synthesis has attracted new attention to their potential for generation tasks in other domains. However, their applications to symbolic music generation remain largely under-explored because symbolic music is typically represented as sequences of discrete events and standard diffusion models are not well-suited for discrete data. We represent symbolic music as image-like pianorolls, facilitating the use of diffusion models for the generation of symbolic music. Moreover, this study introduces a novel diffusion model that incorporates our proposed Transformer-Mamba block and learnable wavelet transform. Classifier-free guidance is utilised to generate symbolic music with target chords. Our evaluation shows that our method achieves compelling results in terms of music quality and controllability, outperforming the strong baseline in pianoroll generation. Our code is available at https://github.com/jinchengzhanggg/proffusion.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_03314
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Mamba-Diffusion Model with Learnable Wavelet for Controllable Symbolic Music Generation
Zhang, Jincheng
Fazekas, György
Saitis, Charalampos
Sound
Artificial Intelligence
Audio and Speech Processing
The recent surge in the popularity of diffusion models for image synthesis has attracted new attention to their potential for generation tasks in other domains. However, their applications to symbolic music generation remain largely under-explored because symbolic music is typically represented as sequences of discrete events and standard diffusion models are not well-suited for discrete data. We represent symbolic music as image-like pianorolls, facilitating the use of diffusion models for the generation of symbolic music. Moreover, this study introduces a novel diffusion model that incorporates our proposed Transformer-Mamba block and learnable wavelet transform. Classifier-free guidance is utilised to generate symbolic music with target chords. Our evaluation shows that our method achieves compelling results in terms of music quality and controllability, outperforming the strong baseline in pianoroll generation. Our code is available at https://github.com/jinchengzhanggg/proffusion.
title Mamba-Diffusion Model with Learnable Wavelet for Controllable Symbolic Music Generation
topic Sound
Artificial Intelligence
Audio and Speech Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.03314