Fast Large Deformation Matching with the Energy Distance Kernel

Fuente: arXiv
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Boufadene, Siwan, Vialard, François-Xavier, Feydy, Jean
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866916722326372352
author Boufadene, Siwan
Vialard, François-Xavier
Feydy, Jean
author_facet Boufadene, Siwan
Vialard, François-Xavier
Feydy, Jean
contents We propose an efficient framework for point cloud and measure registration using bi-Lipschitz homeomorphisms, achieving O(n log n) complexity, where n is the number of points. By leveraging the Energy-Distance (ED) kernel, which can be approximated by its sliced one-dimensional projections, each computable in O(n log n), our method avoids hyperparameter tuning and enables efficient large-scale optimization. The main issue to be solved is the lack of regularity of the ED kernel. To this goal, we introduce two models that regularize the deformations and retain a low computational footprint. The first model relies on TV regularization, while the second model avoids the non-smooth TV regularization at the cost of restricting its use to the space of measures, or cloud of points. Last, we demonstrate the numerical robustness and scalability of our models on synthetic and real data.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_03342
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Fast Large Deformation Matching with the Energy Distance Kernel
Boufadene, Siwan
Vialard, François-Xavier
Feydy, Jean
Optimization and Control
We propose an efficient framework for point cloud and measure registration using bi-Lipschitz homeomorphisms, achieving O(n log n) complexity, where n is the number of points. By leveraging the Energy-Distance (ED) kernel, which can be approximated by its sliced one-dimensional projections, each computable in O(n log n), our method avoids hyperparameter tuning and enables efficient large-scale optimization. The main issue to be solved is the lack of regularity of the ED kernel. To this goal, we introduce two models that regularize the deformations and retain a low computational footprint. The first model relies on TV regularization, while the second model avoids the non-smooth TV regularization at the cost of restricting its use to the space of measures, or cloud of points. Last, we demonstrate the numerical robustness and scalability of our models on synthetic and real data.
title Fast Large Deformation Matching with the Energy Distance Kernel
topic Optimization and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.03342