Density of States Proportion on Charge Transfer Kinetics in Breathing Fermionic Systems of Molecules and Materials: A Perspective of Entropy-Ruled Method

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Navamani, Karuppuchamy
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866913822996955136
author Navamani, Karuppuchamy
author_facet Navamani, Karuppuchamy
contents Conceptualization, theory, method developments and implementations are always of great importance and an interesting task to explore a new dimension in science and technology, which is highly solicited for various functional-driven potential applications (e.g., electronic devices, charge storage devices). Numerous experimental and theoretical studies urge the necessity of a new theory or method to quantify the exact value of charge transport (CT) calculations (e.g., mobility and conductivity) through the appropriate process and methods. With this motivation, the entropy-ruled charge dynamics method has been recently proposed, which unifies band and hopping transport mechanism via quantum-classical transition analogy. Here, the energy (in terms of chemical potential) scaled entropy has a direct proportion with the density of states (DOS); and hence it is termed as DOS proportion. This proportion principally acts as a key descriptor for charge transport calculations in both molecular and materials systems, which is directly connected with all CT quantities like mobility, conductivity, current density etc. This perspective explains a unique nature of entropy-ruled method for the entire transport range from delocalized band to localization (or hopping) transport. The validity and limitations of Einstein relation and Boltzmann approach are discussed with different limits and physical conditions for disordered molecules and periodic systems. Finally, the futuristic scope and expected progress is addressed for correlated electron dynamical systems and devices. It is well-noted that the new DOS proportion and related entropy-ruled transport formalism are fundamentally more important for nurturing semiconducting science and technology towards a new era.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_03348
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Density of States Proportion on Charge Transfer Kinetics in Breathing Fermionic Systems of Molecules and Materials: A Perspective of Entropy-Ruled Method
Navamani, Karuppuchamy
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Conceptualization, theory, method developments and implementations are always of great importance and an interesting task to explore a new dimension in science and technology, which is highly solicited for various functional-driven potential applications (e.g., electronic devices, charge storage devices). Numerous experimental and theoretical studies urge the necessity of a new theory or method to quantify the exact value of charge transport (CT) calculations (e.g., mobility and conductivity) through the appropriate process and methods. With this motivation, the entropy-ruled charge dynamics method has been recently proposed, which unifies band and hopping transport mechanism via quantum-classical transition analogy. Here, the energy (in terms of chemical potential) scaled entropy has a direct proportion with the density of states (DOS); and hence it is termed as DOS proportion. This proportion principally acts as a key descriptor for charge transport calculations in both molecular and materials systems, which is directly connected with all CT quantities like mobility, conductivity, current density etc. This perspective explains a unique nature of entropy-ruled method for the entire transport range from delocalized band to localization (or hopping) transport. The validity and limitations of Einstein relation and Boltzmann approach are discussed with different limits and physical conditions for disordered molecules and periodic systems. Finally, the futuristic scope and expected progress is addressed for correlated electron dynamical systems and devices. It is well-noted that the new DOS proportion and related entropy-ruled transport formalism are fundamentally more important for nurturing semiconducting science and technology towards a new era.
title Density of States Proportion on Charge Transfer Kinetics in Breathing Fermionic Systems of Molecules and Materials: A Perspective of Entropy-Ruled Method
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.03348