Electromagnetic form factors of $Ω^-$ with the meson cloud in the spacelike and timelike regions

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Autori principali: Fu, Dongyan, Xie, Ju-Jun, Dong, Yubing
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Fu, Dongyan
Xie, Ju-Jun
Dong, Yubing
author_facet Fu, Dongyan
Xie, Ju-Jun
Dong, Yubing
contents We present comprehensive calculations of the electromagnetic form factors, including the charge, magnetic-dipole, electric-quadrupole and magnetic-octupole form factors, of the $Ω^-$ in the spacelike region using the quark-diquark approach, incorporating the effect of the meson cloud. The obtained magnetic moment is in agreement with the experimental measurement and the electromagnetic radii are comparable with other model calculations. It is found that the meson cloud effect remains almost unchanged as the energy becomes high and this feature implies that the meson cloud should be considered in all the energy region. Moreover, the asymptotic relations allow us to extend the electromagnetic form factors from the spacelike region to the timelike region, and then the effective form factor is almost identical with the data from CLEO and BESIII. Finally, polarization properties of the final state $Ω^-$ in the $e^+ e^- \rightarrow Ω^- \barΩ^+$ process with the unpolarized initial states are also investigated.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_03363
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Electromagnetic form factors of $Ω^-$ with the meson cloud in the spacelike and timelike regions
Fu, Dongyan
Xie, Ju-Jun
Dong, Yubing
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Experiment
High Energy Physics - Lattice
We present comprehensive calculations of the electromagnetic form factors, including the charge, magnetic-dipole, electric-quadrupole and magnetic-octupole form factors, of the $Ω^-$ in the spacelike region using the quark-diquark approach, incorporating the effect of the meson cloud. The obtained magnetic moment is in agreement with the experimental measurement and the electromagnetic radii are comparable with other model calculations. It is found that the meson cloud effect remains almost unchanged as the energy becomes high and this feature implies that the meson cloud should be considered in all the energy region. Moreover, the asymptotic relations allow us to extend the electromagnetic form factors from the spacelike region to the timelike region, and then the effective form factor is almost identical with the data from CLEO and BESIII. Finally, polarization properties of the final state $Ω^-$ in the $e^+ e^- \rightarrow Ω^- \barΩ^+$ process with the unpolarized initial states are also investigated.
title Electromagnetic form factors of $Ω^-$ with the meson cloud in the spacelike and timelike regions
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Experiment
High Energy Physics - Lattice
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.03363