Methods for quantum interference in atomic ensemble

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Ghorui, Niladri, Mandal, Sudip, Pradhan, Swarupananda
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Ghorui, Niladri
Mandal, Sudip
Pradhan, Swarupananda
author_facet Ghorui, Niladri
Mandal, Sudip
Pradhan, Swarupananda
contents An experimental method for obtaining quantum interference signal in atomic ensemble using a bi-chromatic field is discussed. Here, the quantum interference signal is obtained by scanning the magnetic field rather than conventional method of changing the frequency separation between the light fields. We could simultaneously observe resonances due to population redistribution and quantum superposition between non-degenerate states, which otherwise involves fundamentally different approaches. The method is implemented to Rubidium atoms in buffer gas filled as well as anti-relaxation coated atomic cells. Apart from phenomenological interest, the modified experimental procedure is found to be convenient for in-situ calibration of three axis magnetic coils. The investigation will be useful for high as well as low vector magnetic field sensing.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_03459
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Methods for quantum interference in atomic ensemble
Ghorui, Niladri
Mandal, Sudip
Pradhan, Swarupananda
Quantum Physics
Atomic Physics
An experimental method for obtaining quantum interference signal in atomic ensemble using a bi-chromatic field is discussed. Here, the quantum interference signal is obtained by scanning the magnetic field rather than conventional method of changing the frequency separation between the light fields. We could simultaneously observe resonances due to population redistribution and quantum superposition between non-degenerate states, which otherwise involves fundamentally different approaches. The method is implemented to Rubidium atoms in buffer gas filled as well as anti-relaxation coated atomic cells. Apart from phenomenological interest, the modified experimental procedure is found to be convenient for in-situ calibration of three axis magnetic coils. The investigation will be useful for high as well as low vector magnetic field sensing.
title Methods for quantum interference in atomic ensemble
topic Quantum Physics
Atomic Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.03459