Signal Prediction by Derivative Samples from the Past via Perfect Reconstruction

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: T, Sreya, Ghosh, Riya, Selvan, A. Antony
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author T, Sreya
Ghosh, Riya
Selvan, A. Antony
author_facet T, Sreya
Ghosh, Riya
Selvan, A. Antony
contents This paper investigates signal prediction through the perfect reconstruction of signals from shift-invariant spaces using nonuniform samples of both the signal and its derivatives. The key advantage of derivative sampling is its ability to reduce the sampling rate. We derive a sampling formula based on periodic nonuniform sampling (PNS) sets with derivatives in a shift-invariant space. We establish the necessary and sufficient conditions for such a set to form a complete interpolating sequence (CIS) of order $r-1$. This framework is then used to develop an efficient approximation scheme in a shift-invariant space generated by a compactly supported function. Building on this, we propose a prediction algorithm that reconstructs a signal from a finite number of past derivative samples using the derived perfect reconstruction formula. Finally, we validate our theoretical results through practical examples involving cubic splines and the Daubechies scaling function of order 3.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_03471
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Signal Prediction by Derivative Samples from the Past via Perfect Reconstruction
T, Sreya
Ghosh, Riya
Selvan, A. Antony
Information Theory
Primary 42C15, 94A20
This paper investigates signal prediction through the perfect reconstruction of signals from shift-invariant spaces using nonuniform samples of both the signal and its derivatives. The key advantage of derivative sampling is its ability to reduce the sampling rate. We derive a sampling formula based on periodic nonuniform sampling (PNS) sets with derivatives in a shift-invariant space. We establish the necessary and sufficient conditions for such a set to form a complete interpolating sequence (CIS) of order $r-1$. This framework is then used to develop an efficient approximation scheme in a shift-invariant space generated by a compactly supported function. Building on this, we propose a prediction algorithm that reconstructs a signal from a finite number of past derivative samples using the derived perfect reconstruction formula. Finally, we validate our theoretical results through practical examples involving cubic splines and the Daubechies scaling function of order 3.
title Signal Prediction by Derivative Samples from the Past via Perfect Reconstruction
topic Information Theory
Primary 42C15, 94A20
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.03471