Learning-based Homothetic Tube MPC

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Gao, Yulong, Yan, Shuhao, Zhou, Jian, Cannon, Mark
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Gao, Yulong
Yan, Shuhao
Zhou, Jian
Cannon, Mark
author_facet Gao, Yulong
Yan, Shuhao
Zhou, Jian
Cannon, Mark
contents In this paper, we study homothetic tube model predictive control (MPC) of discrete-time linear systems subject to bounded additive disturbance and mixed constraints on the state and input. Different from most existing work on robust MPC, we assume that the true disturbance set is unknown but a conservative surrogate is available a priori. Leveraging the real-time data, we develop an online learning algorithm to approximate the true disturbance set. This approximation and the corresponding constraints in the MPC optimisation are updated online using computationally convenient linear programs. We provide statistical gaps between the true and learned disturbance sets, based on which, probabilistic recursive feasibility of homothetic tube MPC problems is discussed. Numerical simulations are provided to demonstrate the efficacy of our proposed algorithm and compare with state-of-the-art MPC algorithms.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_03482
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Learning-based Homothetic Tube MPC
Gao, Yulong
Yan, Shuhao
Zhou, Jian
Cannon, Mark
Systems and Control
Optimization and Control
In this paper, we study homothetic tube model predictive control (MPC) of discrete-time linear systems subject to bounded additive disturbance and mixed constraints on the state and input. Different from most existing work on robust MPC, we assume that the true disturbance set is unknown but a conservative surrogate is available a priori. Leveraging the real-time data, we develop an online learning algorithm to approximate the true disturbance set. This approximation and the corresponding constraints in the MPC optimisation are updated online using computationally convenient linear programs. We provide statistical gaps between the true and learned disturbance sets, based on which, probabilistic recursive feasibility of homothetic tube MPC problems is discussed. Numerical simulations are provided to demonstrate the efficacy of our proposed algorithm and compare with state-of-the-art MPC algorithms.
title Learning-based Homothetic Tube MPC
topic Systems and Control
Optimization and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.03482