A Comprehensive Analysis of Adversarial Attacks against Spam Filters

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Hotoğlu, Esra, Sen, Sevil, Can, Burcu
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Hotoğlu, Esra
Sen, Sevil
Can, Burcu
author_facet Hotoğlu, Esra
Sen, Sevil
Can, Burcu
contents Deep learning has revolutionized email filtering, which is critical to protect users from cyber threats such as spam, malware, and phishing. However, the increasing sophistication of adversarial attacks poses a significant challenge to the effectiveness of these filters. This study investigates the impact of adversarial attacks on deep learning-based spam detection systems using real-world datasets. Six prominent deep learning models are evaluated on these datasets, analyzing attacks at the word, character sentence, and AI-generated paragraph-levels. Novel scoring functions, including spam weights and attention weights, are introduced to improve attack effectiveness. This comprehensive analysis sheds light on the vulnerabilities of spam filters and contributes to efforts to improve their security against evolving adversarial threats.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_03831
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Comprehensive Analysis of Adversarial Attacks against Spam Filters
Hotoğlu, Esra
Sen, Sevil
Can, Burcu
Cryptography and Security
Machine Learning
Deep learning has revolutionized email filtering, which is critical to protect users from cyber threats such as spam, malware, and phishing. However, the increasing sophistication of adversarial attacks poses a significant challenge to the effectiveness of these filters. This study investigates the impact of adversarial attacks on deep learning-based spam detection systems using real-world datasets. Six prominent deep learning models are evaluated on these datasets, analyzing attacks at the word, character sentence, and AI-generated paragraph-levels. Novel scoring functions, including spam weights and attention weights, are introduced to improve attack effectiveness. This comprehensive analysis sheds light on the vulnerabilities of spam filters and contributes to efforts to improve their security against evolving adversarial threats.
title A Comprehensive Analysis of Adversarial Attacks against Spam Filters
topic Cryptography and Security
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.03831