Call for Action: towards the next generation of symbolic regression benchmark

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Aldeia, Guilherme S. Imai, Zhang, Hengzhe, Bomarito, Geoffrey, Cranmer, Miles, Fonseca, Alcides, Burlacu, Bogdan, La Cava, William G., de França, Fabrício Olivetti
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Aldeia, Guilherme S. Imai
Zhang, Hengzhe
Bomarito, Geoffrey
Cranmer, Miles
Fonseca, Alcides
Burlacu, Bogdan
La Cava, William G.
de França, Fabrício Olivetti
author_facet Aldeia, Guilherme S. Imai
Zhang, Hengzhe
Bomarito, Geoffrey
Cranmer, Miles
Fonseca, Alcides
Burlacu, Bogdan
La Cava, William G.
de França, Fabrício Olivetti
contents Symbolic Regression (SR) is a powerful technique for discovering interpretable mathematical expressions. However, benchmarking SR methods remains challenging due to the diversity of algorithms, datasets, and evaluation criteria. In this work, we present an updated version of SRBench. Our benchmark expands the previous one by nearly doubling the number of evaluated methods, refining evaluation metrics, and using improved visualizations of the results to understand the performances. Additionally, we analyze trade-offs between model complexity, accuracy, and energy consumption. Our results show that no single algorithm dominates across all datasets. We propose a call for action from SR community in maintaining and evolving SRBench as a living benchmark that reflects the state-of-the-art in symbolic regression, by standardizing hyperparameter tuning, execution constraints, and computational resource allocation. We also propose deprecation criteria to maintain the benchmark's relevance and discuss best practices for improving SR algorithms, such as adaptive hyperparameter tuning and energy-efficient implementations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_03977
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Call for Action: towards the next generation of symbolic regression benchmark
Aldeia, Guilherme S. Imai
Zhang, Hengzhe
Bomarito, Geoffrey
Cranmer, Miles
Fonseca, Alcides
Burlacu, Bogdan
La Cava, William G.
de França, Fabrício Olivetti
Machine Learning
Neural and Evolutionary Computing
Symbolic Regression (SR) is a powerful technique for discovering interpretable mathematical expressions. However, benchmarking SR methods remains challenging due to the diversity of algorithms, datasets, and evaluation criteria. In this work, we present an updated version of SRBench. Our benchmark expands the previous one by nearly doubling the number of evaluated methods, refining evaluation metrics, and using improved visualizations of the results to understand the performances. Additionally, we analyze trade-offs between model complexity, accuracy, and energy consumption. Our results show that no single algorithm dominates across all datasets. We propose a call for action from SR community in maintaining and evolving SRBench as a living benchmark that reflects the state-of-the-art in symbolic regression, by standardizing hyperparameter tuning, execution constraints, and computational resource allocation. We also propose deprecation criteria to maintain the benchmark's relevance and discuss best practices for improving SR algorithms, such as adaptive hyperparameter tuning and energy-efficient implementations.
title Call for Action: towards the next generation of symbolic regression benchmark
topic Machine Learning
Neural and Evolutionary Computing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.03977