Constraints on Asymmetric Dark Matter Self Annihilation Cross Sections

Fuente: arXiv
Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Li, Qiquan, Iminniyaz, Hoernisa, Liu, Fangyu
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
Materias:
Acceso en línea:
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1866918012259401728
author Li, Qiquan
Iminniyaz, Hoernisa
Liu, Fangyu
author_facet Li, Qiquan
Iminniyaz, Hoernisa
Liu, Fangyu
contents We investigate the evolution of the relic density for asymmetric dark matter incorporating self annihilation processes in both the shear-dominated universe and Gauss-Bonnet braneworld. Under the same conditions where the ratio of final asymmetry to the initial asymmetry $ R \equiv Δ_{-\infty}/Δ_{\text{in}} $ is identical, the shear-dominated universe, due to its enhanced Hubble expansion rate, leads to an earlier freeze-out point of wash-out asymmetry process and allows a higher upper limit on the self annihilation cross section. Conversely, the Gauss-Bonnet braneworld, with a weakened Hubble expansion rate, delays the freeze-out point and permits a lower upper limit on the self annihilation cross section. We further constrain the wino mass $M_2$ for sneutrino and higgsino asymmetric dark matter in both scenarios, showing that, compared to the standard model, the lower limit of $M_2$ is smaller in the shear-dominated universe but higher in the Gauss-Bonnet braneworld.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_04056
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Constraints on Asymmetric Dark Matter Self Annihilation Cross Sections
Li, Qiquan
Iminniyaz, Hoernisa
Liu, Fangyu
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
We investigate the evolution of the relic density for asymmetric dark matter incorporating self annihilation processes in both the shear-dominated universe and Gauss-Bonnet braneworld. Under the same conditions where the ratio of final asymmetry to the initial asymmetry $ R \equiv Δ_{-\infty}/Δ_{\text{in}} $ is identical, the shear-dominated universe, due to its enhanced Hubble expansion rate, leads to an earlier freeze-out point of wash-out asymmetry process and allows a higher upper limit on the self annihilation cross section. Conversely, the Gauss-Bonnet braneworld, with a weakened Hubble expansion rate, delays the freeze-out point and permits a lower upper limit on the self annihilation cross section. We further constrain the wino mass $M_2$ for sneutrino and higgsino asymmetric dark matter in both scenarios, showing that, compared to the standard model, the lower limit of $M_2$ is smaller in the shear-dominated universe but higher in the Gauss-Bonnet braneworld.
title Constraints on Asymmetric Dark Matter Self Annihilation Cross Sections
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.04056