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Main Authors: Wolf, Fabian, Tüselmann, Oliver, Matei, Arthur, Hennies, Lukas, Rass, Christoph, Fink, Gernot A.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.04214
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author Wolf, Fabian
Tüselmann, Oliver
Matei, Arthur
Hennies, Lukas
Rass, Christoph
Fink, Gernot A.
author_facet Wolf, Fabian
Tüselmann, Oliver
Matei, Arthur
Hennies, Lukas
Rass, Christoph
Fink, Gernot A.
contents The automatic extraction of key-value information from handwritten documents is a key challenge in document analysis. A reliable extraction is a prerequisite for the mass digitization efforts of many archives. Large Vision Language Models (LVLM) are a promising technology to tackle this problem especially in scenarios where little annotated training data is available. In this work, we present a novel dataset specifically designed to evaluate the few-shot capabilities of LVLMs. The CM1 documents are a historic collection of forms with handwritten entries created in Europe to administer the Care and Maintenance program after World War Two. The dataset establishes three benchmarks on extracting name and birthdate information and, furthermore, considers different training set sizes. We provide baseline results for two different LVLMs and compare performances to an established full-page extraction model. While the traditional full-page model achieves highly competitive performances, our experiments show that when only a few training samples are available the considered LVLMs benefit from their size and heavy pretraining and outperform the classical approach.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_04214
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle CM1 -- A Dataset for Evaluating Few-Shot Information Extraction with Large Vision Language Models
Wolf, Fabian
Tüselmann, Oliver
Matei, Arthur
Hennies, Lukas
Rass, Christoph
Fink, Gernot A.
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
The automatic extraction of key-value information from handwritten documents is a key challenge in document analysis. A reliable extraction is a prerequisite for the mass digitization efforts of many archives. Large Vision Language Models (LVLM) are a promising technology to tackle this problem especially in scenarios where little annotated training data is available. In this work, we present a novel dataset specifically designed to evaluate the few-shot capabilities of LVLMs. The CM1 documents are a historic collection of forms with handwritten entries created in Europe to administer the Care and Maintenance program after World War Two. The dataset establishes three benchmarks on extracting name and birthdate information and, furthermore, considers different training set sizes. We provide baseline results for two different LVLMs and compare performances to an established full-page extraction model. While the traditional full-page model achieves highly competitive performances, our experiments show that when only a few training samples are available the considered LVLMs benefit from their size and heavy pretraining and outperform the classical approach.
title CM1 -- A Dataset for Evaluating Few-Shot Information Extraction with Large Vision Language Models
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.04214