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Autores principales: Molefe, Lebo, Fullana, Tomas, Gallaire, François, Kolinski, John M.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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Acceso en línea:https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.04264
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author Molefe, Lebo
Fullana, Tomas
Gallaire, François
Kolinski, John M.
author_facet Molefe, Lebo
Fullana, Tomas
Gallaire, François
Kolinski, John M.
contents On the surface of a vibrating liquid bath, instead of coalescing, a drop will continually bounce on a thin film of air between the drop and the free surface, giving rise to rich chaotic dynamics and quantum analog behavior. However, perpetual bouncing is yet to be demonstrated on a vibrating rigid solid, where the control of the drop's motion is not limited by the bath dynamics. Here we show that vibration of an atomically smooth mica surface prolongs a drop's hovering state by several orders of magnitude, increasing the time to wet from less than a second to several minutes. The excitation of the second spherical harmonic mode determines a transition between a bouncing state with high-amplitude rebounds, and a bound state, where the drop's motion is locked onto the vibrating solid above a thin air layer. We further develop a coupled linear spring model, accounting for the drop's deformation, that predicts bouncing trajectories without fitting parameters. Our results extend the scope of bouncing drop studies beyond the liquid bath and highlight the potential for precision manipulation of small liquid quantities in air.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_04264
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Drops can Perpetually Bounce over a Vibrating Wettable Solid
Molefe, Lebo
Fullana, Tomas
Gallaire, François
Kolinski, John M.
Fluid Dynamics
On the surface of a vibrating liquid bath, instead of coalescing, a drop will continually bounce on a thin film of air between the drop and the free surface, giving rise to rich chaotic dynamics and quantum analog behavior. However, perpetual bouncing is yet to be demonstrated on a vibrating rigid solid, where the control of the drop's motion is not limited by the bath dynamics. Here we show that vibration of an atomically smooth mica surface prolongs a drop's hovering state by several orders of magnitude, increasing the time to wet from less than a second to several minutes. The excitation of the second spherical harmonic mode determines a transition between a bouncing state with high-amplitude rebounds, and a bound state, where the drop's motion is locked onto the vibrating solid above a thin air layer. We further develop a coupled linear spring model, accounting for the drop's deformation, that predicts bouncing trajectories without fitting parameters. Our results extend the scope of bouncing drop studies beyond the liquid bath and highlight the potential for precision manipulation of small liquid quantities in air.
title Drops can Perpetually Bounce over a Vibrating Wettable Solid
topic Fluid Dynamics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.04264