Iterative methods fail to solve NLS below the Sobolev embedding threshold on the Sierpinski gasket

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Ruiz, Patricia Alonso, Staffilani, Gigliola
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Ruiz, Patricia Alonso
Staffilani, Gigliola
author_facet Ruiz, Patricia Alonso
Staffilani, Gigliola
contents We show that the nonlinear Schrödinger equation on the Sierpinski gasket with a power nonlinearity of order $2k{+}1$ is not locally well-posed for initial data just below the regularity threshold for the Sobolev embedding $H^s\subseteq L^\infty$. More precisely, the flow map fails to be $C^{2k+1}$-continuous in any Sobolev space $H^s$ below that threshold, and the threshold is independent of the power nonlinearity. This novel behavior significantly differs from other compact spaces such as the torus or the sphere, and it is directly connected to the existence of localized eigenfunctions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_04515
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Iterative methods fail to solve NLS below the Sobolev embedding threshold on the Sierpinski gasket
Ruiz, Patricia Alonso
Staffilani, Gigliola
Analysis of PDEs
58J50, 28A80
We show that the nonlinear Schrödinger equation on the Sierpinski gasket with a power nonlinearity of order $2k{+}1$ is not locally well-posed for initial data just below the regularity threshold for the Sobolev embedding $H^s\subseteq L^\infty$. More precisely, the flow map fails to be $C^{2k+1}$-continuous in any Sobolev space $H^s$ below that threshold, and the threshold is independent of the power nonlinearity. This novel behavior significantly differs from other compact spaces such as the torus or the sphere, and it is directly connected to the existence of localized eigenfunctions.
title Iterative methods fail to solve NLS below the Sobolev embedding threshold on the Sierpinski gasket
topic Analysis of PDEs
58J50, 28A80
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.04515