Non-standard quaternary representations and the Fibonacci numbers

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Anders, Katie, Dawsey, Madeline L., Gupta, Rajat, Lebowitz-Lockard, Noah, Vandehey, Joseph
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Anders, Katie
Dawsey, Madeline L.
Gupta, Rajat
Lebowitz-Lockard, Noah
Vandehey, Joseph
author_facet Anders, Katie
Dawsey, Madeline L.
Gupta, Rajat
Lebowitz-Lockard, Noah
Vandehey, Joseph
contents Let $f_4(n)$ be the number of hyperquaternary representations of $n$ and $b_4(n)$ be the number of balanced quaternary representations of $n$. We show that there is no integer $k$ such that $f_4(n+k)=b_4(n)$ for all $n\ge -k$, in contrast to the binary case. Nevertheless, there do exist integers $k$ such that $f_4(n+k)=b_4(n)$ for arbitrarily large intervals of $n$. We generalize these results to any even base $d$. We also study the rate of growth of $b_4(n)$ and show that maximal values of this function correspond to certain Fibonacci numbers.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_04589
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Non-standard quaternary representations and the Fibonacci numbers
Anders, Katie
Dawsey, Madeline L.
Gupta, Rajat
Lebowitz-Lockard, Noah
Vandehey, Joseph
Number Theory
11B37, 11A63
Let $f_4(n)$ be the number of hyperquaternary representations of $n$ and $b_4(n)$ be the number of balanced quaternary representations of $n$. We show that there is no integer $k$ such that $f_4(n+k)=b_4(n)$ for all $n\ge -k$, in contrast to the binary case. Nevertheless, there do exist integers $k$ such that $f_4(n+k)=b_4(n)$ for arbitrarily large intervals of $n$. We generalize these results to any even base $d$. We also study the rate of growth of $b_4(n)$ and show that maximal values of this function correspond to certain Fibonacci numbers.
title Non-standard quaternary representations and the Fibonacci numbers
topic Number Theory
11B37, 11A63
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.04589