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Main Authors: Yu, Chengzhang, Zhang, Yiming, Liu, Zhixin, Ding, Zenghui, Sun, Yining, Jin, Zhanpeng
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.04649
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author Yu, Chengzhang
Zhang, Yiming
Liu, Zhixin
Ding, Zenghui
Sun, Yining
Jin, Zhanpeng
author_facet Yu, Chengzhang
Zhang, Yiming
Liu, Zhixin
Ding, Zenghui
Sun, Yining
Jin, Zhanpeng
contents The automation of scientific research through large language models (LLMs) presents significant opportunities but faces critical challenges in knowledge synthesis and quality assurance. We introduce Feedback-Refined Agent Methodology (FRAME), a novel framework that enhances medical paper generation through iterative refinement and structured feedback. Our approach comprises three key innovations: (1) A structured dataset construction method that decomposes 4,287 medical papers into essential research components through iterative refinement; (2) A tripartite architecture integrating Generator, Evaluator, and Reflector agents that progressively improve content quality through metric-driven feedback; and (3) A comprehensive evaluation framework that combines statistical metrics with human-grounded benchmarks. Experimental results demonstrate FRAME's effectiveness, achieving significant improvements over conventional approaches across multiple models (9.91% average gain with DeepSeek V3, comparable improvements with GPT-4o Mini) and evaluation dimensions. Human evaluation confirms that FRAME-generated papers achieve quality comparable to human-authored works, with particular strength in synthesizing future research directions. The results demonstrated our work could efficiently assist medical research by building a robust foundation for automated medical research paper generation while maintaining rigorous academic standards.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_04649
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle FRAME: Feedback-Refined Agent Methodology for Enhancing Medical Research Insights
Yu, Chengzhang
Zhang, Yiming
Liu, Zhixin
Ding, Zenghui
Sun, Yining
Jin, Zhanpeng
Computation and Language
The automation of scientific research through large language models (LLMs) presents significant opportunities but faces critical challenges in knowledge synthesis and quality assurance. We introduce Feedback-Refined Agent Methodology (FRAME), a novel framework that enhances medical paper generation through iterative refinement and structured feedback. Our approach comprises three key innovations: (1) A structured dataset construction method that decomposes 4,287 medical papers into essential research components through iterative refinement; (2) A tripartite architecture integrating Generator, Evaluator, and Reflector agents that progressively improve content quality through metric-driven feedback; and (3) A comprehensive evaluation framework that combines statistical metrics with human-grounded benchmarks. Experimental results demonstrate FRAME's effectiveness, achieving significant improvements over conventional approaches across multiple models (9.91% average gain with DeepSeek V3, comparable improvements with GPT-4o Mini) and evaluation dimensions. Human evaluation confirms that FRAME-generated papers achieve quality comparable to human-authored works, with particular strength in synthesizing future research directions. The results demonstrated our work could efficiently assist medical research by building a robust foundation for automated medical research paper generation while maintaining rigorous academic standards.
title FRAME: Feedback-Refined Agent Methodology for Enhancing Medical Research Insights
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.04649