Cross-organ all-in-one parallel compressed sensing magnetic resonance imaging

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Shi, Baoshun, Meng, Xin, Lv, Shuangni, Liu, Zheng, Yang, Yan
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Shi, Baoshun
Meng, Xin
Lv, Shuangni
Liu, Zheng
Yang, Yan
author_facet Shi, Baoshun
Meng, Xin
Lv, Shuangni
Liu, Zheng
Yang, Yan
contents Recent advances in deep learning-based parallel compressed sensing magnetic resonance imaging (p-CSMRI) have significantly improved reconstruction quality. However, current p-CSMRI methods often require training separate deep neural network (DNN) for each organ due to anatomical variations, creating a barrier to developing generalized medical image reconstruction systems. To address this, we propose CAPNet (cross-organ all-in-one deep unfolding p-CSMRI network), a unified framework that implements a p-CSMRI iterative algorithm via three specialized modules: auxiliary variable module, prior module, and data consistency module. Recognizing that p-CSMRI systems often employ varying sampling ratios for different organs, resulting in organ-specific artifact patterns, we introduce an artifact generator, which extracts and integrates artifact features into the data consistency module to enhance the discriminative ability of the overall network. For the prior module, we design an organ structure-prompt generation submodule that leverages structural features extracted from the segment anything model (SAM) to create cross-organ prompts. These prompts are strategically incorporated into the prior module through an organ structure-aware Mamba submodule. Comprehensive evaluations on a cross-organ dataset confirm that CAPNet achieves state-of-the-art reconstruction performance across multiple anatomical structures using a single unified model. Our code will be published at https://github.com/shibaoshun/CAPNet.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_04658
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Cross-organ all-in-one parallel compressed sensing magnetic resonance imaging
Shi, Baoshun
Meng, Xin
Lv, Shuangni
Liu, Zheng
Yang, Yan
Image and Video Processing
Recent advances in deep learning-based parallel compressed sensing magnetic resonance imaging (p-CSMRI) have significantly improved reconstruction quality. However, current p-CSMRI methods often require training separate deep neural network (DNN) for each organ due to anatomical variations, creating a barrier to developing generalized medical image reconstruction systems. To address this, we propose CAPNet (cross-organ all-in-one deep unfolding p-CSMRI network), a unified framework that implements a p-CSMRI iterative algorithm via three specialized modules: auxiliary variable module, prior module, and data consistency module. Recognizing that p-CSMRI systems often employ varying sampling ratios for different organs, resulting in organ-specific artifact patterns, we introduce an artifact generator, which extracts and integrates artifact features into the data consistency module to enhance the discriminative ability of the overall network. For the prior module, we design an organ structure-prompt generation submodule that leverages structural features extracted from the segment anything model (SAM) to create cross-organ prompts. These prompts are strategically incorporated into the prior module through an organ structure-aware Mamba submodule. Comprehensive evaluations on a cross-organ dataset confirm that CAPNet achieves state-of-the-art reconstruction performance across multiple anatomical structures using a single unified model. Our code will be published at https://github.com/shibaoshun/CAPNet.
title Cross-organ all-in-one parallel compressed sensing magnetic resonance imaging
topic Image and Video Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.04658