Searching for pulsars in Globular Clusters with the Fast Fold Algorithm and a new pulsar discovered in M13

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Li, Yaowei, Wang, Lin, Qian, Lei, Zhang, Liyun, Chen, Yujie, Yin, Dejiang, Li, Baoda, Dai, Yinfeng, Eatough, Ralph P., Li, Wenze, Jiang, Dongyue, Zhang, Xingnan, Li, Minghui, Lian, Yujie, Wu, Yuxiao, Liu, Tong, Liu, Kuo, Pan, Zhichen
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Li, Yaowei
Wang, Lin
Qian, Lei
Zhang, Liyun
Chen, Yujie
Yin, Dejiang
Li, Baoda
Dai, Yinfeng
Eatough, Ralph P.
Li, Wenze
Jiang, Dongyue
Zhang, Xingnan
Li, Minghui
Lian, Yujie
Wu, Yuxiao
Liu, Tong
Liu, Kuo
Pan, Zhichen
author_facet Li, Yaowei
Wang, Lin
Qian, Lei
Zhang, Liyun
Chen, Yujie
Yin, Dejiang
Li, Baoda
Dai, Yinfeng
Eatough, Ralph P.
Li, Wenze
Jiang, Dongyue
Zhang, Xingnan
Li, Minghui
Lian, Yujie
Wu, Yuxiao
Liu, Tong
Liu, Kuo
Pan, Zhichen
contents We employed the Fast Folding Algorithm (FFA) on L-Band Globular Cluster (GC) observations taken with Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical radio Telescope (FAST) to search for new pulsars, especially those with a long rotational period. We conducted a search across 16 GCs that collectively host 93 known pulsars, as well as 14 GCs that do not contain any known pulsars. The majority of these known pulsars were successfully re-detected in our survey. The few non-detections could be attributed to the high accelerations of these pulsars. Additionally, we have discovered a new binary millisecond pulsar, namely M13I (or PSR J1641+3627I) in GC M13 (or NGC 6205), and obtained its phase-coherent timing solution using observations spanning 6 years. M13I has a spin period of 6.37 ms, and an orbital period of 18.23 days. The eccentricity of the binary orbit is 0.064, with a companion mass range of approximately 0.45 to 1.37 M$_{\odot}$. The orbital properties of M13I are remarkably different from those of the other known pulsars in M13, indicating that this pulsar has undergone a different evolutionary path compared to the rest.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_05021
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Searching for pulsars in Globular Clusters with the Fast Fold Algorithm and a new pulsar discovered in M13
Li, Yaowei
Wang, Lin
Qian, Lei
Zhang, Liyun
Chen, Yujie
Yin, Dejiang
Li, Baoda
Dai, Yinfeng
Eatough, Ralph P.
Li, Wenze
Jiang, Dongyue
Zhang, Xingnan
Li, Minghui
Lian, Yujie
Wu, Yuxiao
Liu, Tong
Liu, Kuo
Pan, Zhichen
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
We employed the Fast Folding Algorithm (FFA) on L-Band Globular Cluster (GC) observations taken with Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical radio Telescope (FAST) to search for new pulsars, especially those with a long rotational period. We conducted a search across 16 GCs that collectively host 93 known pulsars, as well as 14 GCs that do not contain any known pulsars. The majority of these known pulsars were successfully re-detected in our survey. The few non-detections could be attributed to the high accelerations of these pulsars. Additionally, we have discovered a new binary millisecond pulsar, namely M13I (or PSR J1641+3627I) in GC M13 (or NGC 6205), and obtained its phase-coherent timing solution using observations spanning 6 years. M13I has a spin period of 6.37 ms, and an orbital period of 18.23 days. The eccentricity of the binary orbit is 0.064, with a companion mass range of approximately 0.45 to 1.37 M$_{\odot}$. The orbital properties of M13I are remarkably different from those of the other known pulsars in M13, indicating that this pulsar has undergone a different evolutionary path compared to the rest.
title Searching for pulsars in Globular Clusters with the Fast Fold Algorithm and a new pulsar discovered in M13
topic High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.05021