A Catalog of 12,766 Carbon-enhanced Metal-poor Stars from LAMOST Data Release 8

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Hauptverfasser: Fang, Ziyu, Li, Xiangru, Li, Haining
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Fang, Ziyu
Li, Xiangru
Li, Haining
author_facet Fang, Ziyu
Li, Xiangru
Li, Haining
contents Metal-poor stars are a rare and ancient type of stars; Carbon-Enhanced Metal-Poor (CEMP) stars are a subset of these celestial bodies that show an enrichment of carbon relative to iron. They are believed to be formed from gas polluted by the first generation of stars after the Big Bang and are important objects for studying the early universe, galaxy evolution, and nucleosynthesis. Due to their rarity, the search for metal-poor stars and CEMP stars is a valuable task. This study investigates the search for CEMP stars based on the low-resolution stellar spectra from LAMOST DR8, and proposes a deep learning scheme. From the LAMOST DR8 spectral library, this work discovered 12,766 CEMP star candidates. For ease of reference and use, we provide the estimated parameters $T_\texttt{eff}$, $\log~g$, [Fe/H] and [C/H] for them.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_05024
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Catalog of 12,766 Carbon-enhanced Metal-poor Stars from LAMOST Data Release 8
Fang, Ziyu
Li, Xiangru
Li, Haining
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
Astrophysics of Galaxies
Metal-poor stars are a rare and ancient type of stars; Carbon-Enhanced Metal-Poor (CEMP) stars are a subset of these celestial bodies that show an enrichment of carbon relative to iron. They are believed to be formed from gas polluted by the first generation of stars after the Big Bang and are important objects for studying the early universe, galaxy evolution, and nucleosynthesis. Due to their rarity, the search for metal-poor stars and CEMP stars is a valuable task. This study investigates the search for CEMP stars based on the low-resolution stellar spectra from LAMOST DR8, and proposes a deep learning scheme. From the LAMOST DR8 spectral library, this work discovered 12,766 CEMP star candidates. For ease of reference and use, we provide the estimated parameters $T_\texttt{eff}$, $\log~g$, [Fe/H] and [C/H] for them.
title A Catalog of 12,766 Carbon-enhanced Metal-poor Stars from LAMOST Data Release 8
topic Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
Astrophysics of Galaxies
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.05024