Angles of orthocentric simplices

Fuente: arXiv
Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs principaux: Kabluchko, Zakhar, Schange, Philipp
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:
Tags: Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!
_version_ 1866918013329997824
author Kabluchko, Zakhar
Schange, Philipp
author_facet Kabluchko, Zakhar
Schange, Philipp
contents A $d$-dimensional simplex in Euclidean space is called orthocentric if all of its altitudes intersect at a single point, referred to as the orthocenter. We explicitly compute the internal and external angles at all faces of an orthocentric simplex. To this end, we introduce a parametric family of polyhedral cones, called orthocentric cones, and derive formulas for their angles and, more generally, for their conic intrinsic volumes. We characterize the tangent and normal cones of orthocentric simplices in terms of orthocentric cones with explicit parameters. Depending on whether the orthocenter lies inside the simplex, on its boundary, or outside, the simplex is classified as acute, rectangular, or obtuse, respectively. The solid angle formulas differ in these three cases. As a probabilistic application of the angle formulas, we explicitly compute the expected number of $k$-dimensional faces and the expected volume of the random polytope $[g_1/τ_1, \ldots, g_n/τ_n]$, where $g_1, \ldots, g_n$ are independent standard Gaussian vectors in $\mathbb{R}^d$, and $τ_1, \ldots, τ_n > 0$ are constants.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_05048
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Angles of orthocentric simplices
Kabluchko, Zakhar
Schange, Philipp
Metric Geometry
Probability
Primary: 60D05, 52A22, Secondary: 52A55, 52B11, 52A39, 52B05, 62H10
A $d$-dimensional simplex in Euclidean space is called orthocentric if all of its altitudes intersect at a single point, referred to as the orthocenter. We explicitly compute the internal and external angles at all faces of an orthocentric simplex. To this end, we introduce a parametric family of polyhedral cones, called orthocentric cones, and derive formulas for their angles and, more generally, for their conic intrinsic volumes. We characterize the tangent and normal cones of orthocentric simplices in terms of orthocentric cones with explicit parameters. Depending on whether the orthocenter lies inside the simplex, on its boundary, or outside, the simplex is classified as acute, rectangular, or obtuse, respectively. The solid angle formulas differ in these three cases. As a probabilistic application of the angle formulas, we explicitly compute the expected number of $k$-dimensional faces and the expected volume of the random polytope $[g_1/τ_1, \ldots, g_n/τ_n]$, where $g_1, \ldots, g_n$ are independent standard Gaussian vectors in $\mathbb{R}^d$, and $τ_1, \ldots, τ_n > 0$ are constants.
title Angles of orthocentric simplices
topic Metric Geometry
Probability
Primary: 60D05, 52A22, Secondary: 52A55, 52B11, 52A39, 52B05, 62H10
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.05048