Multi-Objective Reinforcement Learning for Adaptable Personalized Autonomous Driving

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Surmann, Hendrik, de Heuvel, Jorge, Bennewitz, Maren
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866918096729538560
author Surmann, Hendrik
de Heuvel, Jorge
Bennewitz, Maren
author_facet Surmann, Hendrik
de Heuvel, Jorge
Bennewitz, Maren
contents Human drivers exhibit individual preferences regarding driving style. Adapting autonomous vehicles to these preferences is essential for user trust and satisfaction. However, existing end-to-end driving approaches often rely on predefined driving styles or require continuous user feedback for adaptation, limiting their ability to support dynamic, context-dependent preferences. We propose a novel approach using multi-objective reinforcement learning (MORL) with preference-driven optimization for end-to-end autonomous driving that enables runtime adaptation to driving style preferences. Preferences are encoded as continuous weight vectors to modulate behavior along interpretable style objectives$\unicode{x2013}$including efficiency, comfort, speed, and aggressiveness$\unicode{x2013}$without requiring policy retraining. Our single-policy agent integrates vision-based perception in complex mixed-traffic scenarios and is evaluated in diverse urban environments using the CARLA simulator. Experimental results demonstrate that the agent dynamically adapts its driving behavior according to changing preferences while maintaining performance in terms of collision avoidance and route completion.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_05223
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Multi-Objective Reinforcement Learning for Adaptable Personalized Autonomous Driving
Surmann, Hendrik
de Heuvel, Jorge
Bennewitz, Maren
Robotics
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
Human drivers exhibit individual preferences regarding driving style. Adapting autonomous vehicles to these preferences is essential for user trust and satisfaction. However, existing end-to-end driving approaches often rely on predefined driving styles or require continuous user feedback for adaptation, limiting their ability to support dynamic, context-dependent preferences. We propose a novel approach using multi-objective reinforcement learning (MORL) with preference-driven optimization for end-to-end autonomous driving that enables runtime adaptation to driving style preferences. Preferences are encoded as continuous weight vectors to modulate behavior along interpretable style objectives$\unicode{x2013}$including efficiency, comfort, speed, and aggressiveness$\unicode{x2013}$without requiring policy retraining. Our single-policy agent integrates vision-based perception in complex mixed-traffic scenarios and is evaluated in diverse urban environments using the CARLA simulator. Experimental results demonstrate that the agent dynamically adapts its driving behavior according to changing preferences while maintaining performance in terms of collision avoidance and route completion.
title Multi-Objective Reinforcement Learning for Adaptable Personalized Autonomous Driving
topic Robotics
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.05223