Effect of Levy noise on the network of coupled Chialvo neurons: Impact of topology

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Hauptverfasser: P, Swetha, Ram, J. S, Varghese, D. S., Nair, A. S., Suresh, A. M., Davis, C., CR, Remya, S, Abhirami A, Hareendran, A., N, Fathima, Muni, S. S., Bukh, A. V.
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author P, Swetha
Ram, J. S
Varghese, D. S.
Nair, A. S.
Suresh, A. M.
Davis, C.
CR, Remya
S, Abhirami A
Hareendran, A.
N, Fathima
Muni, S. S.
Bukh, A. V.
author_facet P, Swetha
Ram, J. S
Varghese, D. S.
Nair, A. S.
Suresh, A. M.
Davis, C.
CR, Remya
S, Abhirami A
Hareendran, A.
N, Fathima
Muni, S. S.
Bukh, A. V.
contents This research investigates the complex spatiotemporal behaviors of Chialvo neuron maps under the influence of Levy noise on three different network topologies that is a ring network, a two dimensional lattice affected by electromagnetic flux, and a delayed coupled lattice. On the ring structure, we show that adding non uniform Levy noise induces the formation of new collective dynamics like standing and traveling waves. The frequency and type of these emergent patterns depend sensitively on the intrinsic excitability parameter and the noise intensity, revealing new pathways to control synchronization behavior through noise modulation. In the 2D lattice network, we show that electromagnetic flux and noise together induce a diverse range of behaviors, from synchronized waves to desynchronized states. Most strikingly, spiral wave chimeras emerge under moderate noise, with coherent and incoherent regions coexisting, highlighting the fine balance between external forcing and stochastic perturbations. Finally, upon introducing delay in the lattice structure, the system displays a rich variety of dynamical regimes such as labyrinth patterns, rotating spirals, and target waves whose stability and transitions are greatly affected by both delay and coupling strength.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_05394
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Effect of Levy noise on the network of coupled Chialvo neurons: Impact of topology
P, Swetha
Ram, J. S
Varghese, D. S.
Nair, A. S.
Suresh, A. M.
Davis, C.
CR, Remya
S, Abhirami A
Hareendran, A.
N, Fathima
Muni, S. S.
Bukh, A. V.
Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems
Pattern Formation and Solitons
This research investigates the complex spatiotemporal behaviors of Chialvo neuron maps under the influence of Levy noise on three different network topologies that is a ring network, a two dimensional lattice affected by electromagnetic flux, and a delayed coupled lattice. On the ring structure, we show that adding non uniform Levy noise induces the formation of new collective dynamics like standing and traveling waves. The frequency and type of these emergent patterns depend sensitively on the intrinsic excitability parameter and the noise intensity, revealing new pathways to control synchronization behavior through noise modulation. In the 2D lattice network, we show that electromagnetic flux and noise together induce a diverse range of behaviors, from synchronized waves to desynchronized states. Most strikingly, spiral wave chimeras emerge under moderate noise, with coherent and incoherent regions coexisting, highlighting the fine balance between external forcing and stochastic perturbations. Finally, upon introducing delay in the lattice structure, the system displays a rich variety of dynamical regimes such as labyrinth patterns, rotating spirals, and target waves whose stability and transitions are greatly affected by both delay and coupling strength.
title Effect of Levy noise on the network of coupled Chialvo neurons: Impact of topology
topic Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems
Pattern Formation and Solitons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.05394