Boundary Energy-Momentum Tensors for Asymptotically Flat Spacetimes

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Hartong, Jelle, Have, Emil, Nenmeli, Vijay, Oling, Gerben
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Hartong, Jelle
Have, Emil
Nenmeli, Vijay
Oling, Gerben
author_facet Hartong, Jelle
Have, Emil
Nenmeli, Vijay
Oling, Gerben
contents We consider 3D and 4D asymptotically flat spacetimes near future null infinity endowed with the most general allowed Carroll geometry. We define a boundary energy-momentum tensor by varying the on-shell action with respect to the Carroll metric data. This requires adding counterterms to the Einstein-Hilbert action. We show that, in 4D, the shear is on par with the Carroll metric data. Their combined response defines a boundary energy-momentum-news complex whose diffeomorphism Ward identity is equivalent to the Bondi mass and angular momentum loss equations. Weyl invariance leads to an identity for the trace of the energy-momentum tensor, and local Carroll boosts are anomalous in 3D and in 4D.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_05432
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Boundary Energy-Momentum Tensors for Asymptotically Flat Spacetimes
Hartong, Jelle
Have, Emil
Nenmeli, Vijay
Oling, Gerben
High Energy Physics - Theory
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
We consider 3D and 4D asymptotically flat spacetimes near future null infinity endowed with the most general allowed Carroll geometry. We define a boundary energy-momentum tensor by varying the on-shell action with respect to the Carroll metric data. This requires adding counterterms to the Einstein-Hilbert action. We show that, in 4D, the shear is on par with the Carroll metric data. Their combined response defines a boundary energy-momentum-news complex whose diffeomorphism Ward identity is equivalent to the Bondi mass and angular momentum loss equations. Weyl invariance leads to an identity for the trace of the energy-momentum tensor, and local Carroll boosts are anomalous in 3D and in 4D.
title Boundary Energy-Momentum Tensors for Asymptotically Flat Spacetimes
topic High Energy Physics - Theory
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.05432