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Main Authors: Kim, Cindy, Puchall, Daniela, Liang, Jiangyi, Kim, Jiwon
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.05687
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author Kim, Cindy
Puchall, Daniela
Liang, Jiangyi
Kim, Jiwon
author_facet Kim, Cindy
Puchall, Daniela
Liang, Jiangyi
Kim, Jiwon
contents The advent of the COVID-19 pandemic has undoubtedly affected the political scene worldwide and the introduction of new terminology and public opinions regarding the virus has further polarized partisan stances. Using a collection of tweets gathered from leading American political figures online (Republican and Democratic), we explored the partisan differences in approach, response, and attitude towards handling the international crisis. Implementation of the bag-of-words, bigram, and TF-IDF models was used to identify and analyze keywords, topics, and overall sentiments from each party. Results suggest that Democrats are more concerned with the casualties of the pandemic, and give more medical precautions and recommendations to the public whereas Republicans are more invested in political responsibilities such as keeping the public updated through media and carefully watching the progress of the virus. We propose a systematic approach to predict and distinguish a tweet's political stance (left or right leaning) based on its COVID-19 related terms using different classification algorithms on different language models.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_05687
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Exploration of COVID-19 Discourse on Twitter: American Politician Edition
Kim, Cindy
Puchall, Daniela
Liang, Jiangyi
Kim, Jiwon
Computation and Language
The advent of the COVID-19 pandemic has undoubtedly affected the political scene worldwide and the introduction of new terminology and public opinions regarding the virus has further polarized partisan stances. Using a collection of tweets gathered from leading American political figures online (Republican and Democratic), we explored the partisan differences in approach, response, and attitude towards handling the international crisis. Implementation of the bag-of-words, bigram, and TF-IDF models was used to identify and analyze keywords, topics, and overall sentiments from each party. Results suggest that Democrats are more concerned with the casualties of the pandemic, and give more medical precautions and recommendations to the public whereas Republicans are more invested in political responsibilities such as keeping the public updated through media and carefully watching the progress of the virus. We propose a systematic approach to predict and distinguish a tweet's political stance (left or right leaning) based on its COVID-19 related terms using different classification algorithms on different language models.
title Exploration of COVID-19 Discourse on Twitter: American Politician Edition
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.05687