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Main Authors: Lucchetti, Lanna E. B., Autreto, Pedro A. S., Santos, Mauro C., de Almeida, James M.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.05695
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author Lucchetti, Lanna E. B.
Autreto, Pedro A. S.
Santos, Mauro C.
de Almeida, James M.
author_facet Lucchetti, Lanna E. B.
Autreto, Pedro A. S.
Santos, Mauro C.
de Almeida, James M.
contents With the global transition towards cleaner energy and sustainable processes, the demand for efficient catalysts, especially for the oxygen reduction reaction, has gained attention from the scientific community. This research work investigates cerium-doped graphene-based materials as catalysts for this process with density functional theory calculations. The electrochemical performance of Ce-doped graphene was assessed within the computation hydrogen electrode framework. Our findings reveal that Ce doping, especially when synergized with an oxygen atom, shows improved catalytic activity and selectivity. For instance, Ce doping in combination with an oxygen atom, located near a border, can be selective for the 2-electron pathway. Overall, the combination of Ce doping with structural defects and oxygenated functions lowers the reaction free energies for the oxygen reduction compared to pure graphene, and consequently, might improve the catalytic activity. This research sheds light from a computational perspective on Ce-doped carbon materials as a sustainable alternative to traditional costly metal-based catalysts, offering promising prospects for green energy technologies and electrochemical applications.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_05695
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Cerium doped graphene-based materials towards oxygen reduction reaction catalysis
Lucchetti, Lanna E. B.
Autreto, Pedro A. S.
Santos, Mauro C.
de Almeida, James M.
Materials Science
Computational Physics
With the global transition towards cleaner energy and sustainable processes, the demand for efficient catalysts, especially for the oxygen reduction reaction, has gained attention from the scientific community. This research work investigates cerium-doped graphene-based materials as catalysts for this process with density functional theory calculations. The electrochemical performance of Ce-doped graphene was assessed within the computation hydrogen electrode framework. Our findings reveal that Ce doping, especially when synergized with an oxygen atom, shows improved catalytic activity and selectivity. For instance, Ce doping in combination with an oxygen atom, located near a border, can be selective for the 2-electron pathway. Overall, the combination of Ce doping with structural defects and oxygenated functions lowers the reaction free energies for the oxygen reduction compared to pure graphene, and consequently, might improve the catalytic activity. This research sheds light from a computational perspective on Ce-doped carbon materials as a sustainable alternative to traditional costly metal-based catalysts, offering promising prospects for green energy technologies and electrochemical applications.
title Cerium doped graphene-based materials towards oxygen reduction reaction catalysis
topic Materials Science
Computational Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.05695