A prototype reactor-antineutrino detector based on $^6$Li-doped pulse-shaping-discriminating plastic scintillator

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Rodrigues, O. Benevides, Bernard, E. P., Bowden, N. S., Bravo, C., Carr, R., Classen, T. M., Conant, A. J., Dazeley, S. A., Dunbrack, M. T., Durham, S. R., Erickson, A. S., Haghighat, A., Heeger, K. M., Huber, P., Irani, A., Kyzylova, O., Li, V. A., Link, J. M., Littlejohn, B. R., Machado, F., Mendenhall, M. P., Mumm, H. P., Newby, J., Roca, C., Ross, J., Sutanto, F., Walkup, K., Wilhelmi, J., Zhang, X.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Rodrigues, O. Benevides
Bernard, E. P.
Bowden, N. S.
Bravo, C.
Carr, R.
Classen, T. M.
Conant, A. J.
Dazeley, S. A.
Dunbrack, M. T.
Durham, S. R.
Erickson, A. S.
Haghighat, A.
Heeger, K. M.
Huber, P.
Irani, A.
Kyzylova, O.
Li, V. A.
Link, J. M.
Littlejohn, B. R.
Machado, F.
Mendenhall, M. P.
Mumm, H. P.
Newby, J.
Roca, C.
Ross, J.
Sutanto, F.
Walkup, K.
Wilhelmi, J.
Zhang, X.
author_facet Rodrigues, O. Benevides
Bernard, E. P.
Bowden, N. S.
Bravo, C.
Carr, R.
Classen, T. M.
Conant, A. J.
Dazeley, S. A.
Dunbrack, M. T.
Durham, S. R.
Erickson, A. S.
Haghighat, A.
Heeger, K. M.
Huber, P.
Irani, A.
Kyzylova, O.
Li, V. A.
Link, J. M.
Littlejohn, B. R.
Machado, F.
Mendenhall, M. P.
Mumm, H. P.
Newby, J.
Roca, C.
Ross, J.
Sutanto, F.
Walkup, K.
Wilhelmi, J.
Zhang, X.
contents An aboveground 60-kg reactor-antineutrino detector prototype, comprised of a 2-dimensional array of 36 $^{6}$Li-doped pulse shape sensitive plastic scintillator bars, is described. Each bar is 50~cm long with a square cross section of 5.5~cm. Doped with $^{6}$Li at 0.1\% by mass, the detector is capable of identifying correlated energy depositions for the detection of reactor antineutrinos via the inverse-beta-decay reaction. Each bar is wrapped with a specular reflector that directs photons towards PMTs mounted at both ends of the bar. This paper highlights the construction, key features, and main performance characteristics of the system. The system, which relies on multiple observables such as PSD, energy, position, and timing, is capable of detecting IBD-like neutron-correlated backgrounds, long-lived decay chains, and cosmogenic isotopes.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_05696
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A prototype reactor-antineutrino detector based on $^6$Li-doped pulse-shaping-discriminating plastic scintillator
Rodrigues, O. Benevides
Bernard, E. P.
Bowden, N. S.
Bravo, C.
Carr, R.
Classen, T. M.
Conant, A. J.
Dazeley, S. A.
Dunbrack, M. T.
Durham, S. R.
Erickson, A. S.
Haghighat, A.
Heeger, K. M.
Huber, P.
Irani, A.
Kyzylova, O.
Li, V. A.
Link, J. M.
Littlejohn, B. R.
Machado, F.
Mendenhall, M. P.
Mumm, H. P.
Newby, J.
Roca, C.
Ross, J.
Sutanto, F.
Walkup, K.
Wilhelmi, J.
Zhang, X.
Instrumentation and Detectors
High Energy Physics - Experiment
An aboveground 60-kg reactor-antineutrino detector prototype, comprised of a 2-dimensional array of 36 $^{6}$Li-doped pulse shape sensitive plastic scintillator bars, is described. Each bar is 50~cm long with a square cross section of 5.5~cm. Doped with $^{6}$Li at 0.1\% by mass, the detector is capable of identifying correlated energy depositions for the detection of reactor antineutrinos via the inverse-beta-decay reaction. Each bar is wrapped with a specular reflector that directs photons towards PMTs mounted at both ends of the bar. This paper highlights the construction, key features, and main performance characteristics of the system. The system, which relies on multiple observables such as PSD, energy, position, and timing, is capable of detecting IBD-like neutron-correlated backgrounds, long-lived decay chains, and cosmogenic isotopes.
title A prototype reactor-antineutrino detector based on $^6$Li-doped pulse-shaping-discriminating plastic scintillator
topic Instrumentation and Detectors
High Energy Physics - Experiment
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.05696