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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jin, Yunzhi, Zhang, Yanqing, Tang, Niansheng
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.05730
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author Jin, Yunzhi
Zhang, Yanqing
Tang, Niansheng
author_facet Jin, Yunzhi
Zhang, Yanqing
Tang, Niansheng
contents In recent years, image recognition method has been a research hotspot in various fields such as video surveillance, biometric identification, unmanned vehicles, human-computer interaction, and medical image recognition. Existing recognition methods often ignore structural information of image data or depend heavily on the sample size of image data. To address this issue, we develop a novel variational Bayesian method for image classification in a logistic tensor regression model with image tensor predictors by utilizing tensor decomposition to approximate tensor regression. To handle the sparsity of tensor coefficients, we introduce the multiway shrinkage priors for marginal factor vectors of tensor coefficients. In particular, we obtain a closed-form approximation to the variational posteriors for classification prediction based on the matricization of tensor decomposition. Simulation studies are conducted to investigate the performance of the proposed methodologies in terms of accuracy, precision and F1 score. Flower image data and chest X-ray image data are illustrated by the proposed methodologies.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_05730
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Variational Bayesian Logistic Tensor Regression with Application to Image Recognition
Jin, Yunzhi
Zhang, Yanqing
Tang, Niansheng
Methodology
In recent years, image recognition method has been a research hotspot in various fields such as video surveillance, biometric identification, unmanned vehicles, human-computer interaction, and medical image recognition. Existing recognition methods often ignore structural information of image data or depend heavily on the sample size of image data. To address this issue, we develop a novel variational Bayesian method for image classification in a logistic tensor regression model with image tensor predictors by utilizing tensor decomposition to approximate tensor regression. To handle the sparsity of tensor coefficients, we introduce the multiway shrinkage priors for marginal factor vectors of tensor coefficients. In particular, we obtain a closed-form approximation to the variational posteriors for classification prediction based on the matricization of tensor decomposition. Simulation studies are conducted to investigate the performance of the proposed methodologies in terms of accuracy, precision and F1 score. Flower image data and chest X-ray image data are illustrated by the proposed methodologies.
title Variational Bayesian Logistic Tensor Regression with Application to Image Recognition
topic Methodology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.05730